Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Shadow, sentence 144
I took my way--I tell it to you, but you will not put it in any book--I took my way to the cake woman--I hid myself behind her; the woman didn't think how much she concealed.
Who acts: I, you, woman · What happens: take, tell, not put, hide, not think, conceal · To what, where: way, you, book, cake woman, myself · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Shadow. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, you, woman), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 took | nsubj |
| 2 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 way | nmod:poss |
| 4 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 took | obj |
| 5 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 7 tell | punct |
| 6 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 tell | nsubj |
| 7 | tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 took | parataxis |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 tell | obj |
| 9 | to | to | ADP | _ | 10 you | case |
| 10 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 7 tell | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 put | punct |
| 12 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 16 put | cc |
| 13 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 16 put | nsubj |
| 14 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 16 put | aux |
| 15 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 16 put | advmod |
| 16 | put | put | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 tell | conj |
| 17 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 put | obj |
| 18 | in | in | ADP | _ | 20 book | case |
| 19 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 20 book | det |
| 20 | book | book | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 put | obl |
| 21 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 23 took | punct |
| 22 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 23 took | nsubj |
| 23 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 took | conj |
| 24 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 way | nmod:poss |
| 25 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 took | obj |
| 26 | to | to | ADP | _ | 29 woman | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 woman | det |
| 28 | cake | cake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 woman | compound |
| 29 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 took | obl |
| 30 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 32 hid | punct |
| 31 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 32 hid | nsubj |
| 32 | hid | hide | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 took | conj |
| 33 | myself | myself | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 32 hid | obj |
| 34 | behind | behind | ADP | _ | 35 her | case |
| 35 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 hid | obl |
| 36 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 41 think | punct |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 woman | det |
| 38 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 think | nsubj |
| 39 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 41 think | aux |
| 40 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 41 think | advmod |
| 41 | think | think | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 took | parataxis |
| 42 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 43 much | advmod |
| 43 | much | much | ADV | _ | 45 concealed | advmod |
| 44 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 45 concealed | nsubj |
| 45 | concealed | conceal | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 41 think | ccomp |
| 46 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 took | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | past | I | my way | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent way=Theme | ||||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | present | I | way | you | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent it=Topic to you=Recipient | |||
| 3 | not put | future | you | way | any book | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme in book=Destination | |||
| 4 | take | past | I | my way | the cake woman | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent way=Theme to woman=Destination | |||
| 5 | hide | past | I | myself | behind woman | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent myself=Patient behind she=Location | |||
| 6 | not think speech: other | past · do-support | the woman | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 7 | conceal | past | woman | vn concealment-16 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/23/144/