Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Shadow, sentence 76
“Nay; I cannot recover from my surprise!” said the learned man.
Who acts: learned man, my · What happens: not recover, say, learn, surprise · To what, where: surprise · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Shadow. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (learned man, my), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 recover | punct |
| 2 | Nay | nay | INTJ | _ | 7 recover | discourse |
| 3 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 2 Nay | punct |
| 4 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 recover | nsubj |
| 5 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 recover | aux |
| 6 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 7 recover | advmod |
| 7 | recover | recover | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 said | ccomp |
| 8 | from | from | ADP | _ | 10 surprise | case |
| 9 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 surprise | nmod:poss |
| 10 | surprise | surprise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 recover | obl |
| 11 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 7 recover | punct |
| 12 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 recover | punct |
| 13 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 man | det |
| 15 | learned | learn | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 16 man | amod |
| 16 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 said | nsubj |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not recover in a quote | can | the learned man = man | my surprise | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent from surprise=Source | ||||
| 2 | say speech: express | past | the learned man | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | learn | participle | vn learn-14-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 4 | surprise in a quote | my | nom surprise «feeling transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/23/76/