Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Shadow, sentence 9
Tailors, and shoemakers, and all the folks, moved out into the street--chairs and tables were brought forth--and candles burnt--yes, above a thousand lights were burning--and the one talked and the other sung; and people walked and church-bells rang, and asses went along with a dingle-dingle-dong! for they too had bells on.
Who acts: folks, candles, thousand lights, one, people, church bells · What happens: move out, bring, burnt, burn, talk, walk · To what, where: street, Tailors, bells
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Shadow. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (folks, candles, thousand lights, one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tailors | tailor | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 brought | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 shoemakers | punct |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 shoemakers | cc |
| 4 | shoemakers | shoemaker | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Tailors | conj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 moved | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 moved | cc |
| 7 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 9 folks | det:predet |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 folks | det |
| 9 | folks | folk | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 moved | nsubj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 folks | punct |
| 11 | moved | move | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 1 Tailors | conj |
| 12 | out | out | ADV | _ | 11 moved | advmod |
| 13 | into | into | ADP | _ | 15 street | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 street | det |
| 15 | street | street | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 moved | obl |
| 16 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 17 chairs | punct |
| 17 | chairs | chair | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Tailors | conj |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 tables | cc |
| 19 | tables | table | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Tailors | conj |
| 20 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 brought | aux:pass |
| 21 | brought | bring | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 22 | forth | forth | ADV | _ | 21 brought | advmod |
| 23 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 26 burnt | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 burnt | cc |
| 25 | candles | candle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 burnt | nsubj |
| 26 | burnt | burnt | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 21 brought | parataxis |
| 27 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 28 yes | punct |
| 28 | yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 26 burnt | discourse |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 burning | punct |
| 30 | above | above | ADP | _ | 35 burning | mark |
| 31 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 33 lights | det |
| 32 | thousand | thousand | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 33 lights | nummod |
| 33 | lights | light | NOUN | Number=Plur | 35 burning | nsubj |
| 34 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 35 burning | aux |
| 35 | burning | burn | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 26 burnt | conj |
| 36 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 40 talked | punct |
| 37 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 40 talked | cc |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 one | det |
| 39 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 talked | nsubj |
| 40 | talked | talk | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 burnt | conj |
| 41 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 44 sung | cc |
| 42 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 44 sung | det |
| 43 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 44 sung | amod |
| 44 | sung | sung | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 talked | conj |
| 45 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 48 walked | punct |
| 46 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 48 walked | cc |
| 47 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 48 walked | nsubj |
| 48 | walked | walk | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 brought | parataxis |
| 49 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 53 rang | cc |
| 50 | church | church | NOUN | Number=Sing | 52 bells | compound |
| 51 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 50 church | punct |
| 52 | bells | bell | NOUN | Number=Plur | 53 rang | nsubj |
| 53 | rang | ring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 48 walked | conj |
| 54 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 57 went | punct |
| 55 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 57 went | cc |
| 56 | asses | ass | NOUN | Number=Plur | 57 went | nsubj |
| 57 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 48 walked | conj |
| 58 | along | along | ADV | _ | 57 went | advmod |
| 59 | with | with | ADP | _ | 65 dong | case |
| 60 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 65 dong | det |
| 61 | dingle | dingle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 63 dingle | compound |
| 62 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 61 dingle | punct |
| 63 | dingle | dingle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 65 dong | compound |
| 64 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 63 dingle | punct |
| 65 | dong | dong | NOUN | Number=Sing | 57 went | obl |
| 66 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 57 went | punct |
| 67 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 70 had | mark |
| 68 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 70 had | nsubj |
| 69 | too | too | ADV | _ | 70 had | advmod |
| 70 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 57 went | advcl |
| 71 | bells | bell | NOUN | Number=Plur | 70 had | obj |
| 72 | on | on | ADV | _ | 70 had | advmod |
| 73 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 21 brought | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | move out | past | all folks | the street | out property | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme into street=Trajectory | |||
| 2 | bring | past · passive | Tailors and shoemakers and chairs and tables | forth property | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP ADVP»: subject=Destination | ||||
| 3 | burnt | participle | candles | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | burn | past · progressive | a thousand lights | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | talk | past | the one | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | walk | past | people | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 7 | ring | past | church bells | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 8 | go along | past | asses | with a dingle dong; along property | vn help-72.1-2 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent with dong=Beneficiary | ||||
| 9 | have | past | people | bells | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bell=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/23/9/