Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Little Match Girl, sentence 24
And what was still more capital to behold was, the goose hopped down from the dish, reeled about on the floor with knife and fork in its breast, till it came up to the poor little girl; when--the match went out and nothing but the thick, cold, damp wall was left behind.
Who acts: goose, match · What happens: be, behold, reel, come up, go out, leave behind · To what, where: more capital, dish, floor, nothing
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Little Match Girl. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (goose, match), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 2 what | cc |
| 2 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | root | root |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 capital | cop |
| 4 | still | still | ADV | _ | 6 capital | advmod |
| 5 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 6 capital | amod |
| 6 | capital | capital | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 what | acl:relcl |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 behold | case |
| 8 | behold | behold | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 what | acl:relcl |
| 9 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 hopped | cop |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 hopped | punct |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 goose | det |
| 12 | goose | goose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 hopped | nsubj |
| 13 | hopped | hop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 what | acl:relcl |
| 14 | down | down | ADV | _ | 13 hopped | advmod |
| 15 | from | from | ADP | _ | 17 dish | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 dish | det |
| 17 | dish | dish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 hopped | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 reeled | punct |
| 19 | reeled | reel | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 17 dish | acl |
| 20 | about | about | ADV | _ | 19 reeled | advmod |
| 21 | on | on | ADP | _ | 23 floor | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 floor | det |
| 23 | floor | floor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 reeled | obl |
| 24 | with | with | ADP | _ | 25 knife | case |
| 25 | knife | knife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 reeled | obl |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 fork | cc |
| 27 | fork | fork | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 knife | conj |
| 28 | in | in | ADP | _ | 30 breast | case |
| 29 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 30 breast | nmod:poss |
| 30 | breast | breast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 knife | nmod |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 came | punct |
| 32 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 34 came | mark |
| 33 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 came | nsubj |
| 34 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 reeled | conj |
| 35 | up | up | ADV | _ | 34 came | advmod |
| 36 | to | to | ADP | _ | 40 girl | case |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 girl | det |
| 38 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 40 girl | amod |
| 39 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 40 girl | amod |
| 40 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 came | obl |
| 41 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 46 went | punct |
| 42 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 46 went | advmod |
| 43 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 46 went | punct |
| 44 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 45 match | det |
| 45 | match | match | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 went | nsubj |
| 46 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 what | conj |
| 47 | out | out | ADV | _ | 46 went | advmod |
| 48 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 49 nothing | cc |
| 49 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 59 left | nsubj:pass |
| 50 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 57 wall | cc |
| 51 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 57 wall | det |
| 52 | thick | thick | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 57 wall | amod |
| 53 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 52 thick | punct |
| 54 | cold | cold | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 57 wall | amod |
| 55 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 54 cold | punct |
| 56 | damp | damp | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 57 wall | amod |
| 57 | wall | wall | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 nothing | conj |
| 58 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 59 left | aux:pass |
| 59 | left | leave | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 46 went | parataxis |
| 60 | behind | behind | ADV | _ | 59 left | advmod |
| 61 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 what | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | more capital | still | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | behold | infinitive | vn sight-30.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer | ||||||
| 3 | is | past | the goose | the dish | down, hop property | tree rules | |||
| 4 | reel | participle | the dish not said here | the floor | with knife in goose's breast and fork; about property | vn tingle-40.8.2 «NP V»: agent=Patient | |||
| 5 | come up | past | goose | to the poor little girl | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to girl=Initial_Location | ||||
| 6 | go out | past | the match | out property | vn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 7 | leave behind | past · passive | nothing | behind property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/24/24/