Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Little Match Girl, sentence 23
On the table was spread a snow-white tablecloth; upon it was a splendid porcelain service, and the roast goose was steaming famously with its stuffing of apple and dried plums.
Who acts: tablecloth, roast goose · What happens: spread, be, steam, dry · To what, where: white tablecloth, table
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Little Match Girl. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (tablecloth, roast goose), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | On | on | ADP | _ | 3 table | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 table | det |
| 3 | table | table | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 spread | obl |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 spread | aux:pass |
| 5 | spread | spread | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 tablecloth | det |
| 7 | snow | snow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 white | obl |
| 8 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 7 snow | punct |
| 9 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 tablecloth | amod |
| 10 | tablecloth | tablecloth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 spread | obj |
| 11 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 service | punct |
| 12 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 18 service | case |
| 13 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 service | nsubj |
| 14 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 service | cop |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 service | det |
| 16 | splendid | splendid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 service | amod |
| 17 | porcelain | porcelain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 service | compound |
| 18 | service | service | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 spread | conj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 steaming | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 steaming | cc |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 goose | det |
| 22 | roast | roast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 goose | compound |
| 23 | goose | goose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 steaming | nsubj |
| 24 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 steaming | aux |
| 25 | steaming | steam | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 spread | advcl |
| 26 | famously | famously | ADV | _ | 25 steaming | advmod |
| 27 | with | with | ADP | _ | 29 stuffing | case |
| 28 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 stuffing | nmod:poss |
| 29 | stuffing | stuffing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 steaming | obl |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 apple | case |
| 31 | apple | apple | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 stuffing | nmod |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 plums | cc |
| 33 | dried | dry | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 34 plums | amod |
| 34 | plums | plum | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 apple | conj |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 spread | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | spread | past · passive | a white tablecloth | the table | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: tablecloth=Theme on table=Destination | ||||
| 2 | is | past | tablecloth | upon a splendid porcelain service | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | steam | past · progressive | the roast goose | with goose's stuffing of apple and dried plums; famously property | vn substance_emission-43.4-1 «NP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location with stuffing=Theme | ||||
| 4 | dry | participle | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/24/23/