Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Naughty Boy, sentence 16
The old poet seated himself beside his hearth, and took the little fellow on his lap; he squeezed the water out of his dripping hair, warmed his hands between his own, and boiled for him some sweet wine.
Who acts: old poet, body · What happens: seat, take, squeeze, drip, warm, boil · To what, where: body, hearth, little fellow, lap, water, dripping hair
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Naughty Boy. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (old poet, body), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 poet | det |
| 2 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 poet | amod |
| 3 | poet | poet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 seated | nsubj |
| 4 | seated | seat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 4 seated | obj |
| 6 | beside | beside | ADP | _ | 8 hearth | case |
| 7 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 hearth | nmod:poss |
| 8 | hearth | hearth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 seated | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 took | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 took | cc |
| 11 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 seated | conj |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 fellow | det |
| 13 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 fellow | amod |
| 14 | fellow | fellow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 took | obj |
| 15 | on | on | ADP | _ | 17 lap | case |
| 16 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 lap | nmod:poss |
| 17 | lap | lap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 took | obl |
| 18 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 squeezed | punct |
| 19 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 squeezed | nsubj |
| 20 | squeezed | squeeze | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 seated | conj |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 water | det |
| 22 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 squeezed | obj |
| 23 | out | out | ADP | _ | 27 hair | case |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 hair | case |
| 25 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 hair | nmod:poss |
| 26 | dripping | drip | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 27 hair | amod |
| 27 | hair | hair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 squeezed | obl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 warmed | punct |
| 29 | warmed | warm | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 squeezed | conj |
| 30 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 31 hands | nmod:poss |
| 31 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 warmed | obj |
| 32 | between | between | ADP | _ | 34 own | case |
| 33 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 34 own | nmod:poss |
| 34 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 warmed | obl |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 boiled | punct |
| 36 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 37 boiled | cc |
| 37 | boiled | boil | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 20 squeezed | parataxis |
| 38 | for | for | ADP | _ | 39 him | case |
| 39 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 boiled | obl |
| 40 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 42 wine | det |
| 41 | sweet | sweet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 42 wine | amod |
| 42 | wine | wine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 boiled | obj |
| 43 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 seated | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | seat | past | the old poet | body | body's hearth | vn fit-54.3 «NP.location V NP»: agent=Location himself=Value | |||
| 2 | take | past | the old poet not said here | the little fellow | body's lap | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent fellow=Theme on lap=Destination | |||
| 3 | squeeze | past | body | the water | body's dripping hair | vn funnel-9.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent water=Theme out hair=Trajectory | |||
| 4 | drip | gerund | vn substance_emission-43.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Source | ||||||
| 5 | warm | past | body not said here | body's hands | between body's own | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent hand=Patient | |||
| 6 | boil | participle | some sweet wine | for body | vn preparing-26.3-2 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent wine=Patient for he=Beneficiary |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/26/16/