Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Naughty Boy, sentence 17
Then the boy recovered, his cheeks again grew rosy, he jumped down from the lap where he was sitting, and danced round the kind old poet.
Who acts: boy, cheeks · What happens: recover, grow, jump down, sit, dance · To what, where: lap, kind old poet
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Naughty Boy. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (boy, cheeks), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 recovered | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 boy | det |
| 3 | boy | boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 recovered | nsubj |
| 4 | recovered | recover | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 grew | punct |
| 6 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 cheeks | nmod:poss |
| 7 | cheeks | cheek | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 grew | nsubj |
| 8 | again | again | ADV | _ | 9 grew | advmod |
| 9 | grew | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 recovered | conj |
| 10 | rosy | rosy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 grew | xcomp |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 jumped | punct |
| 12 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 jumped | nsubj |
| 13 | jumped | jump | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 recovered | conj |
| 14 | down | down | ADV | _ | 13 jumped | advmod |
| 15 | from | from | ADP | _ | 17 lap | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 lap | det |
| 17 | lap | lap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 jumped | obl |
| 18 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 21 sitting | advmod |
| 19 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 sitting | nsubj |
| 20 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 sitting | aux |
| 21 | sitting | sit | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 17 lap | acl:relcl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 danced | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 danced | cc |
| 24 | danced | dance | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 13 jumped | conj |
| 25 | round | round | ADP | _ | 29 poet | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 poet | det |
| 27 | kind | kind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 poet | amod |
| 28 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 poet | amod |
| 29 | poet | poet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 danced | obl |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 recovered | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | recover | past | the boy | then | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | grow | past | boy's cheeks | again | rosy property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 3 | jump down | past | boy | the lap | down property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme from lap=Trajectory | |||
| 4 | sit | past · progressive | boy | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | dance | participle | boy not said here | the kind old poet | vn waltz-51.5 «NP V PP.trajectory PP.goal»: agent=Theme round poet=Trajectory |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/26/17/