Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Shoes of Fortune, part 1, sentence 137
The war of the buccaneers of 1490 was so recent that it could not fail being alluded to; the English pirates had, they said, most shamefully taken their ships while in the roadstead; and the Councillor, before whose eyes the Herostratic [*] event of 1801 still floated vividly, agreed entirely with the others in abusing the rascally English.
Who acts: war, English pirates, pirates, Councillor, others, buccaneers · What happens: be, not fail, allude, have, say, take · To what, where: most, rascally English · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Shoes of Fortune, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (war, English pirates, pirates, Councillor), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 war | det |
| 2 | war | war | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 recent | nsubj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 buccaneers | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 buccaneers | det |
| 5 | buccaneers | buccaneer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 war | nmod |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 1490 | case |
| 7 | 1490 | 1490 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 buccaneers | nmod |
| 8 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 recent | cop |
| 9 | so | so | ADV | _ | 10 recent | advmod |
| 10 | recent | recent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 11 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 15 fail | mark |
| 12 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 fail | nsubj |
| 13 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 fail | aux |
| 14 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 15 fail | advmod |
| 15 | fail | fail | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 recent | advcl |
| 16 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 17 alluded | aux:pass |
| 17 | alluded | allude | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 15 fail | xcomp |
| 18 | to | to | ADP | _ | 17 alluded | obl |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 23 had | punct |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 pirates | det |
| 21 | English | English | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 pirates | amod |
| 22 | pirates | pirate | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 had | nsubj |
| 23 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 recent | parataxis |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 said | punct |
| 25 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 said | nsubj |
| 26 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 had | conj |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 taken | punct |
| 28 | most | most | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 30 taken | nsubj:pass |
| 29 | shamefully | shamefully | ADV | _ | 30 taken | advmod |
| 30 | taken | take | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 26 said | ccomp |
| 31 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 ships | nmod:poss |
| 32 | ships | ship | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 taken | obj |
| 33 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 36 roadstead | mark |
| 34 | in | in | ADP | _ | 36 roadstead | case |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 roadstead | det |
| 36 | roadstead | roadstead | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 taken | advcl |
| 37 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 40 Councillor | punct |
| 38 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 40 Councillor | cc |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 Councillor | det |
| 40 | Councillor | Councillor | PROPN | Number=Sing | 54 floated | nsubj |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 44 eyes | punct |
| 42 | before | before | ADP | _ | 44 eyes | case |
| 43 | whose | whose | PRON | Poss=Yes PronType=Rel | 44 eyes | nmod:poss |
| 44 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 40 Councillor | conj |
| 45 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 46 Herostratic | det |
| 46 | Herostratic | Herostratic | PROPN | Number=Sing | 40 Councillor | conj |
| 47 | [ | [ | PUNCT | _ | 48 * | punct |
| 48 | * | * | PUNCT | _ | 46 Herostratic | punct |
| 49 | ] | ] | PUNCT | _ | 46 Herostratic | punct |
| 50 | event | event | NOUN | Number=Sing | 54 floated | nsubj |
| 51 | of | of | ADP | _ | 52 1801 | case |
| 52 | 1801 | 1801 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 50 event | nmod |
| 53 | still | still | ADV | _ | 54 floated | advmod |
| 54 | floated | float | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 recent | parataxis |
| 55 | vividly | vividly | ADV | _ | 54 floated | advmod |
| 56 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 57 agreed | punct |
| 57 | agreed | agree | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 54 floated | advcl |
| 58 | entirely | entirely | ADV | _ | 57 agreed | advmod |
| 59 | with | with | ADP | _ | 61 others | case |
| 60 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 61 others | det |
| 61 | others | other | NOUN | Number=Plur | 57 agreed | obl:agent |
| 62 | in | in | SCONJ | _ | 63 abusing | mark |
| 63 | abusing | abuse | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 61 others | acl |
| 64 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 66 English | det |
| 65 | rascally | rascally | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 66 English | amod |
| 66 | English | English | PROPN | Number=Sing | 63 abusing | obj |
| 67 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 recent | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the war of the buccaneers of 1490 | recent property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | not fail | could | war | vn succeed-74-3-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 3 | allude | gerund · passive | war not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | have | past | the English pirates | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | say speech: assert | past | pirates = pirate | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 6 | take | participle · passive | most | shamefully property | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: subject=Theme ship=Destination | ||||
| 7 | float | past | the Councillor and the Councillor and the Councillor's eyes and the Herostratic's eyes and the Herostratic | still | vividly property | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 8 | agree speech: agree | participle | the Councillor and the Councillor and the Councillor's eyes and the Herostratic's eyes and the Herostratic not said here | entirely property | vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 9 | abuse | gerund | the others not said here | the rascally English | vn judgment-33.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent english=Theme | ||||
| 10 | war | the buccaneers of 1490 | nom war «act intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/5/137/