Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Shoes of Fortune, part 1, sentence 138
With other topics he was not so fortunate; every moment brought about some new confusion, and threatened to become a perfect Babel; for the worthy Bachelor was really too ignorant, and the simplest observations of the Councillor sounded to him too daring and phantastical.
Who acts: Councillor, moment, worthy Bachelor, simplest observations · What happens: not be, bring, threaten, become, be, sound · To what, where: perfect Babel, Councillor
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Shoes of Fortune, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Councillor, moment, worthy Bachelor, simplest observations), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | With | with | ADP | _ | 3 topics | case |
| 2 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 topics | amod |
| 3 | topics | topic | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 fortunate | obl |
| 4 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 fortunate | nsubj |
| 5 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 fortunate | cop |
| 6 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 8 fortunate | advmod |
| 7 | so | so | ADV | _ | 8 fortunate | advmod |
| 8 | fortunate | fortunate | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 12 brought | punct |
| 10 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 11 moment | det |
| 11 | moment | moment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 brought | nsubj |
| 12 | brought | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 fortunate | conj |
| 13 | about | about | ADP | _ | 16 confusion | case |
| 14 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 16 confusion | det |
| 15 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 confusion | amod |
| 16 | confusion | confusion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 brought | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 threatened | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 threatened | cc |
| 19 | threatened | threaten | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 12 brought | conj |
| 20 | to | to | PART | _ | 21 become | mark |
| 21 | become | become | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 threatened | xcomp |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 Babel | det |
| 23 | perfect | perfect | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 Babel | amod |
| 24 | Babel | babel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 become | xcomp |
| 25 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 33 ignorant | punct |
| 26 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 33 ignorant | mark |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 Bachelor | det |
| 28 | worthy | worthy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 Bachelor | amod |
| 29 | Bachelor | Bachelor | PROPN | Number=Sing | 33 ignorant | nsubj |
| 30 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 ignorant | cop |
| 31 | really | really | ADV | _ | 33 ignorant | advmod |
| 32 | too | too | ADV | _ | 33 ignorant | advmod |
| 33 | ignorant | ignorant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 fortunate | conj |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 sounded | punct |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 42 sounded | cc |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 observations | det |
| 37 | simplest | simple | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 38 observations | amod |
| 38 | observations | observation | NOUN | Number=Plur | 42 sounded | nsubj |
| 39 | of | of | ADP | _ | 41 Councillor | case |
| 40 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 41 Councillor | det |
| 41 | Councillor | Councillor | PROPN | Number=Sing | 38 observations | nmod |
| 42 | sounded | sound | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 fortunate | conj |
| 43 | to | to | ADP | _ | 44 him | case |
| 44 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 42 sounded | obl |
| 45 | too | too | ADV | _ | 46 daring | advmod |
| 46 | daring | daring | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 42 sounded | advcl |
| 47 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 48 phantastical | cc |
| 48 | phantastical | phantastical | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 46 daring | conj |
| 49 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 fortunate | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not is | past | Councillor | with other topics; fortunate property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | bring | past | every moment | about some new confusion | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | threaten | participle | every moment not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | become not said to happen | to-infinitive | every moment not said here | a perfect Babel | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 5 | is | past | the worthy Bachelor | ignorant property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | sound | past | the simplest observations of the Councillor | Councillor | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ PP.experiencer»: agent=Stimulus to he=Experiencer | ||||
| 7 | observe | the Councillor | nom observation «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/5/138/