Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Shoes of Fortune, part 2, sentence 111
How well can she recall persons to our mind, of whom we have not thought for years; when suddenly they step forth “every inch a man,” resembling the real personages, even to the finest features, and become the heroes or heroines of our world of dreams.
Who acts: many, we, persons, inch, man, our · What happens: recall, not think, step, man, resemble, become · To what, where: persons, mind, real personages, heroes · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Shoes of Fortune, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (many, we, persons, inch), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | How | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 2 well | advmod |
| 2 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 5 recall | advmod |
| 3 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 recall | aux |
| 4 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 recall | nsubj |
| 5 | recall | recall | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | persons | person | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 recall | obj |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 mind | case |
| 8 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 mind | nmod:poss |
| 9 | mind | mind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 recall | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 thought | punct |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 whom | case |
| 12 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 16 thought | obl |
| 13 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 16 thought | nsubj |
| 14 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 thought | aux |
| 15 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 16 thought | advmod |
| 16 | thought | think | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 5 recall | conj |
| 17 | for | for | ADP | _ | 18 years | case |
| 18 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 thought | obl |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 23 step | punct |
| 20 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 21 suddenly | advmod |
| 21 | suddenly | suddenly | ADV | _ | 23 step | advmod |
| 22 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 step | nsubj |
| 23 | step | step | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 recall | parataxis |
| 24 | forth | forth | ADV | _ | 23 step | advmod |
| 25 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 29 man | punct |
| 26 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 27 inch | det |
| 27 | inch | inch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 man | nsubj |
| 28 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 29 man | det |
| 29 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 step | obl |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 man | punct |
| 31 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 29 man | punct |
| 32 | resembling | resemble | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 29 man | acl |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 personages | det |
| 34 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 personages | amod |
| 35 | personages | personage | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 resembling | obj |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 features | punct |
| 37 | even | even | ADV | _ | 41 features | advmod |
| 38 | to | to | ADP | _ | 41 features | case |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 41 features | det |
| 40 | finest | fine | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 41 features | amod |
| 41 | features | feature | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 resembling | obl |
| 42 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 44 become | punct |
| 43 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 44 become | cc |
| 44 | become | become | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 step | conj |
| 45 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 46 heroes | det |
| 46 | heroes | hero | NOUN | Number=Plur | 44 become | xcomp |
| 47 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 48 heroines | cc |
| 48 | heroines | heroine | NOUN | Number=Plur | 46 heroes | conj |
| 49 | of | of | ADP | _ | 51 world | case |
| 50 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 51 world | nmod:poss |
| 51 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 heroes | nmod |
| 52 | of | of | ADP | _ | 53 dreams | case |
| 53 | dreams | dream | NOUN | Number=Plur | 51 world | nmod |
| 54 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 recall | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | recall | can | many | persons | our mind | well property | vn banish-10.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent person=Theme to mind=Destination | ||
| 2 | not think speech: other | present · perfect | we | year | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | step | present | persons = person | forth, suddenly property | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | man in a quote | every inch | tree rules | ||||||
| 5 | resemble | gerund | a man not said here | the real personages | to the finest features | tree rules | |||
| 6 | become | infinitive | persons = person not said here | the heroes of our world of dreams or heroines | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 7 | mind | our | nom mind «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/6/111/