Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Shoes of Fortune, part 4, sentence 105
First I was a poet; now sold for a few pence as a lark; no doubt it was that accursed poetical nature which has metamorphosed me into such a poor harmless little creature.
Who acts: I, doubt · What happens: be, sell, accurs, metamorphose · To what, where: poet, accursed poetical nature, poor harmless little creature
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Shoes of Fortune, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, doubt), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | First | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 5 poet | advmod |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 poet | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 poet | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 poet | det |
| 5 | poet | poet | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 8 sold | punct |
| 7 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 8 sold | advmod |
| 8 | sold | sell | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 poet | acl |
| 9 | for | for | ADP | _ | 12 pence | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 pence | det |
| 11 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 pence | amod |
| 12 | pence | pence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 sold | obl |
| 13 | as | as | ADP | _ | 15 lark | case |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 lark | det |
| 15 | lark | lark | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 sold | obl |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 24 nature | punct |
| 17 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 18 doubt | det |
| 18 | doubt | doubt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 nature | nsubj |
| 19 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 nature | nsubj |
| 20 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 nature | cop |
| 21 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 24 nature | mark |
| 22 | accursed | accurs | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 24 nature | amod |
| 23 | poetical | poetical | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 nature | amod |
| 24 | nature | nature | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 poet | conj |
| 25 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 27 metamorphosed | nsubj:pass |
| 26 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 metamorphosed | aux |
| 27 | metamorphosed | metamorphose | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 24 nature | acl:relcl |
| 28 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 27 metamorphosed | obj |
| 29 | into | into | ADP | _ | 35 creature | case |
| 30 | such | such | DET | PronType=Ind | 35 creature | det:predet |
| 31 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 35 creature | det |
| 32 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 creature | amod |
| 33 | harmless | harmless | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 creature | amod |
| 34 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 creature | amod |
| 35 | creature | creature | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 metamorphosed | obl |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 poet | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | I | a poet and accursed poetical nature | first property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | sell | participle | a poet and accursed poetical nature not said here | now | for a few pence; as a lark | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent for pence=Asset | |||
| 3 | accurs | participle | tree rules | ||||||
| 4 | is a | past | no doubt | accursed poetical nature | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | metamorphose | present · perfect · passive | accursed poetical nature | such poor harmless little creature | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/8/105/