Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Shoes of Fortune, part 4, sentence 14
It was noon; and the weather, that had threatened rain, began to clear up, while gaily dressed holiday folks filled the streets.
Who acts: few, noon, gaily dressed holiday folks · What happens: be, threaten, begin, clear up, dress, fill · To what, where: noon, weather, streets
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Shoes of Fortune, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (few, noon, gaily dressed holiday folks), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 noon | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 noon | cop |
| 3 | noon | noon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 began | nsubj |
| 4 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 7 weather | punct |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 weather | cc |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 weather | det |
| 7 | weather | weather | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 noon | conj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 threatened | punct |
| 9 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 11 threatened | nsubj:pass |
| 10 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 threatened | aux |
| 11 | threatened | threaten | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 weather | acl:relcl |
| 12 | rain | rain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 threatened | obj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 noon | punct |
| 14 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 clear | mark |
| 16 | clear | clear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 began | xcomp |
| 17 | up | up | ADP | _ | 16 clear | compound:prt |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 filled | punct |
| 19 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 24 filled | mark |
| 20 | gaily | gaily | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 folks | amod |
| 21 | dressed | dress | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 23 folks | amod |
| 22 | holiday | holiday | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 folks | compound |
| 23 | folks | folk | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 filled | nsubj |
| 24 | filled | fill | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 began | conj |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 streets | det |
| 26 | streets | street | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 filled | obj |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 began | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | few | noon and the weather | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | threaten | past · perfect · passive | the weather | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Experiencer rain=Result | |||||
| 3 | begin | past | noon and the weather | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 4 | clear up | to-infinitive | noon and the weather not said here | vn clear-10.3-1 «NP.Source V»: agent=Source | |||||
| 5 | dress | participle | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 6 | fill | past | gaily dressed holiday folks | the streets | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent street=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/8/14/