Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Shoes of Fortune, part 5, sentence 114
“Let no one deem himself happy before his end,” were the words of Solon; and here was a new and brilliant proof of the wisdom of the old apothegm.
Who acts: you, one · What happens: let, deem, be · To what, where: one, voice, words, new proof · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Shoes of Fortune, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Let | punct |
| 2 | Let | let | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 4 one | det |
| 4 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Let | obj |
| 5 | deem | deem | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 Let | xcomp |
| 6 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 5 deem | obj |
| 7 | happy | happy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 deem | xcomp |
| 8 | before | before | ADP | _ | 10 end | case |
| 9 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 end | nmod:poss |
| 10 | end | end | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 happy | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Let | punct |
| 12 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Let | punct |
| 13 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 words | cop |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 words | det |
| 15 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 Let | obj |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 Solon | case |
| 17 | Solon | Solon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 words | nmod |
| 18 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 26 proof | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 here | cc |
| 20 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 26 proof | advmod |
| 21 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 proof | cop |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 26 proof | det |
| 23 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 proof | amod |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 brilliant | cc |
| 25 | brilliant | brilliant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 new | conj |
| 26 | proof | proof | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Let | parataxis |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 wisdom | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 wisdom | det |
| 29 | wisdom | wisdom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 proof | nmod |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 33 apothegm | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 apothegm | det |
| 32 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 apothegm | amod |
| 33 | apothegm | apothegm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 wisdom | nmod |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 Let | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | let in a quote | imperative | you not said here | no one | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | deem in a quote | infinitive | no one not said here | voice | happy property | vn consider-29.9-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent himself=Attribute | |||
| 3 | is a | past | the words | of Solon | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | is a | past | a new proof | here | of the wisdom of the old apothegm | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/9/114/