Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Shoes of Fortune, part 5, sentence 116
“O mighty Death! thy silence teaches nought, Thou leadest only to the near grave's brink; Is broken now the ladder of my thoughts?
Who acts: mighty Death, Thou, thy, my · What happens: teach, lead, break, silence, think · To what, where: nought, brink, ladder
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Shoes of Fortune, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mighty Death, Thou, thy, my), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 Death | punct |
| 2 | O | o | INTJ | _ | 3 mighty | discourse |
| 3 | mighty | mighty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 Death | amod |
| 4 | Death | death | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 teaches | nsubj |
| 5 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 4 Death | punct |
| 6 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 7 silence | nmod:poss |
| 7 | silence | silence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 teaches | nsubj |
| 8 | teaches | teach | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | nought | nought | PRON | PronType=Neg | 8 teaches | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 leadest | punct |
| 11 | Thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 12 leadest | nsubj |
| 12 | leadest | lead | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 teaches | conj |
| 13 | only | only | ADV | _ | 19 brink | advmod |
| 14 | to | to | ADP | _ | 19 brink | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 grave | det |
| 16 | near | near | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 grave | amod |
| 17 | grave | grave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 brink | nmod:poss |
| 18 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 17 grave | case |
| 19 | brink | brink | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 leadest | obj |
| 20 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 22 broken | punct |
| 21 | Is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 broken | aux:pass |
| 22 | broken | break | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 teaches | conj |
| 23 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 25 ladder | advmod |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 ladder | det |
| 25 | ladder | ladder | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 broken | obl |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 thoughts | case |
| 27 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 thoughts | nmod:poss |
| 28 | thoughts | thought | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 ladder | nmod |
| 29 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 8 teaches | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | teach speech: other in a quote | present | mighty Death | nought | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent nought=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | lead in a quote | present | Thou | the near grave's brink | vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent brink=Theme | ||||
| 3 | break in a quote | present · passive | mighty Death not said here | the ladder of my thoughts | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V» | ||||
| 4 | silence in a quote | thy | nom silence «state transitive»: poss=agent | ||||||
| 5 | think in a quote | my | nom thought «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/9/116/