Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Shoes of Fortune, part 5, sentence 74
It began to snow, a cold wind blew and roared as though it were seeking a bride.
Who acts: heather, cold wind · What happens: begin, blow, roar, seek · To what, where: snow, bride
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Shoes of Fortune, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (heather, cold wind), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 began | nsubj |
| 2 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 4 snow | mark |
| 4 | snow | snow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 began | obj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 blew | punct |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 wind | det |
| 7 | cold | cold | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 wind | amod |
| 8 | wind | wind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 blew | nsubj |
| 9 | blew | blow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 began | parataxis |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 roared | cc |
| 11 | roared | roar | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 blew | conj |
| 12 | as | as | ADV | _ | 11 roared | advmod |
| 13 | though | though | SCONJ | _ | 16 seeking | mark |
| 14 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 seeking | nsubj |
| 15 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 seeking | aux |
| 16 | seeking | seek | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 11 roared | advcl |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 bride | det |
| 18 | bride | bride | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 seeking | obj |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 began | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | begin | past | heather | snow | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent snow=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | blow | past | a cold wind | vn split-23.2 «NP V apart»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 3 | roar | past | a cold wind not said here | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | seek | past · progressive | heather | a bride | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bride=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/9/74/