Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Shoes of Fortune, part 5, sentence 75
“Augh!” sighed he, “were we only on the other side the Alps, then we should have summer, and I could get my letters of credit cashed.
Who acts: Augh, we, Gave, my · What happens: sigh, be, have, get, cash, letter · To what, where: wind, other side, letters, credit
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Shoes of Fortune, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Augh, we, Gave, my), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Augh | punct |
| 2 | Augh | Augh | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 sighed | nsubj |
| 3 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 2 Augh | punct |
| 4 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Augh | punct |
| 5 | sighed | sigh | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 sighed | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 side | punct |
| 8 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 15 side | punct |
| 9 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 side | cop |
| 10 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 15 side | nsubj |
| 11 | only | only | ADV | _ | 15 side | advmod |
| 12 | on | on | ADP | _ | 15 side | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 side | det |
| 14 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 side | amod |
| 15 | side | side | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 sighed | obl |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 Alps | det |
| 17 | Alps | Alp | PROPN | Number=Plur | 15 side | appos |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 have | punct |
| 19 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 22 have | advmod |
| 20 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 22 have | nsubj |
| 21 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 22 have | aux |
| 22 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 sighed | conj |
| 23 | summer | summer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 have | obj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 get | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 get | cc |
| 26 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 28 get | nsubj |
| 27 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 28 get | aux |
| 28 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 sighed | conj |
| 29 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 30 letters | nmod:poss |
| 30 | letters | letter | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 get | obj |
| 31 | of | of | ADP | _ | 32 credit | case |
| 32 | credit | credit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 letters | nmod |
| 33 | cashed | cash | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 32 credit | acl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 sighed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sigh | past | Augh | wind | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Topic | ||||
| 2 | is in a quote | past | we | the other side | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | have in a quote | should | we | then; summer | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | get in a quote | could | Gave | my letters of credit | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer letter=Stimulus | ||||
| 5 | cash in a quote | participle | credit not said here | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | letter in a quote | my | credit | nom letter «communication transitive»: poss=agent of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/9/75/