Peter Pan, Chapter IX. THE NEVER BIRD, sentence 34
I forget whether I have told you that there was a stave on the rock, driven into it by some buccaneers of long ago to mark the site of buried treasure.
Who acts: I, stave · What happens: forget, tell, be, drive, mark, bury · To what, where: you, stave, site · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Peter Pan» by J. M. Barrie, Chapter IX. THE NEVER BIRD. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, stave), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 forget | nsubj |
| 2 | forget | forget | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | whether | whether | SCONJ | _ | 6 told | mark |
| 4 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 told | nsubj |
| 5 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 told | aux |
| 6 | told | tell | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 2 forget | ccomp |
| 7 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 told | iobj |
| 8 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 10 was | mark |
| 9 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 10 was | expl |
| 10 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 told | ccomp |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 stave | det |
| 12 | stave | stave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 was | nsubj |
| 13 | on | on | ADP | _ | 15 rock | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 rock | det |
| 15 | rock | rock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 stave | nmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 driven | punct |
| 17 | driven | drive | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 6 told | conj |
| 18 | into | into | ADP | _ | 19 it | case |
| 19 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 driven | obl |
| 20 | by | by | ADP | _ | 22 buccaneers | case |
| 21 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 22 buccaneers | det |
| 22 | buccaneers | buccaneer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 driven | obl:agent |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 ago | case |
| 24 | long | long | ADV | Degree=Pos | 25 ago | advmod |
| 25 | ago | ago | ADV | _ | 22 buccaneers | nmod |
| 26 | to | to | PART | _ | 27 mark | mark |
| 27 | mark | mark | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 driven | advcl |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 site | det |
| 29 | site | site | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 mark | obj |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 32 treasure | case |
| 31 | buried | bury | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 32 treasure | amod |
| 32 | treasure | treasure | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 site | nmod |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 forget | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | forget | present | I | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | present · perfect | I | you | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent you=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 3 | be | past | a stave on the rock | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | drive | participle | I not said here | stave | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent into it=Trajectory | ||||
| 5 | mark | to-infinitive | I not said here | the site of buried treasure | vn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent site=Destination | ||||
| 6 | bury | participle | vn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Peter Pan» by J. M. Barrie, Project Gutenberg book 16 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg16/10/34/