Peter Pan, Chapter XIII. DO YOU BELIEVE IN FAIRIES?, sentence 10
Had she haughtily unhanded him (and we should have loved to write it of her), she would have been hurled through the air like the others, and then Hook would probably not have been present at the tying of the children; and had he not been at the tying he would not have discovered Slightly’s secret, and without the secret he could not presently have made his foul attempt on Peter’s life.
Who acts: Wendy, we, Hook · What happens: unhand, love, write, hurl, not be, have · To what, where: Hook, hat, Wendy, air, tying, secret
This is a sentence of «Peter Pan» by J. M. Barrie, Chapter XIII. DO YOU BELIEVE IN FAIRIES?. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Wendy, we, Hook), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 unhanded | aux |
| 2 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 unhanded | nsubj |
| 3 | haughtily | haughtily | ADV | _ | 4 unhanded | advmod |
| 4 | unhanded | unhand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 unhanded | obj |
| 6 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 11 loved | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 loved | cc |
| 8 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 11 loved | nsubj |
| 9 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 loved | aux |
| 10 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 11 loved | aux |
| 11 | loved | love | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 4 unhanded | parataxis |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 write | mark |
| 13 | write | write | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 loved | advcl |
| 14 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 write | obj |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 her | case |
| 16 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 write | obl |
| 17 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 11 loved | punct |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 hurled | punct |
| 19 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 hurled | nsubj:pass |
| 20 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 23 hurled | aux |
| 21 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 23 hurled | aux |
| 22 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 23 hurled | aux:pass |
| 23 | hurled | hurl | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 unhanded | conj |
| 24 | through | through | ADP | _ | 26 air | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 air | det |
| 26 | air | air | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 hurled | obl |
| 27 | like | like | ADP | _ | 29 others | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 others | det |
| 29 | others | other | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 hurled | obl |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 present | punct |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 39 present | cc |
| 32 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 39 present | advmod |
| 33 | Hook | Hook | PROPN | Number=Sing | 39 present | nsubj |
| 34 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 39 present | aux |
| 35 | probably | probably | ADV | _ | 39 present | advmod |
| 36 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 39 present | advmod |
| 37 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 39 present | aux |
| 38 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 39 present | cop |
| 39 | present | present | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 unhanded | parataxis |
| 40 | at | at | ADP | _ | 42 tying | case |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 42 tying | det |
| 42 | tying | tying | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 present | obl |
| 43 | of | of | ADP | _ | 45 children | case |
| 44 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 45 children | det |
| 45 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 42 tying | nmod |
| 46 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 48 had | punct |
| 47 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 48 had | cc |
| 48 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 unhanded | conj |
| 49 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 62 secret | nsubj |
| 50 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 62 secret | advmod |
| 51 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 62 secret | cop |
| 52 | at | at | ADP | _ | 62 secret | case |
| 53 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 62 secret | det |
| 54 | tying | tie | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 62 secret | amod |
| 55 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 59 discovered | nsubj |
| 56 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 59 discovered | aux |
| 57 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 59 discovered | advmod |
| 58 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 59 discovered | aux |
| 59 | discovered | discover | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 62 secret | amod |
| 60 | Slightly | slightly | ADV | _ | 59 discovered | advmod |
| 61 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 59 discovered | case |
| 62 | secret | secret | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 had | obj |
| 63 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 67 secret | punct |
| 64 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 67 secret | cc |
| 65 | without | without | ADP | _ | 67 secret | case |
| 66 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 67 secret | det |
| 67 | secret | secret | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 had | obj |
| 68 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 73 made | nsubj |
| 69 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 73 made | aux |
| 70 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 73 made | advmod |
| 71 | presently | presently | ADV | _ | 73 made | advmod |
| 72 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 73 made | aux |
| 73 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 67 secret | acl:relcl |
| 74 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 76 attempt | nmod:poss |
| 75 | foul | foul | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 76 attempt | amod |
| 76 | attempt | attempt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 73 made | obj |
| 77 | on | on | ADP | _ | 80 life | case |
| 78 | Peter | Peter | PROPN | Number=Sing | 80 life | nmod:poss |
| 79 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 78 Peter | case |
| 80 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 76 attempt | nmod |
| 81 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 unhanded | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | unhand | past | Wendy | Hook | haughtily property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | love | should · perfect | we | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 3 | write | to-infinitive | we not said here | hat | of Wendy | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | |||
| 4 | hurl | would · perfect · passive | Wendy | the air | like the others | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: subject=Theme through air=Destination | |||
| 5 | not is | would · perfect | Hook | the tying of the children | then | present, probably property | tree rules | ||
| 6 | have | past | Wendy not said here | the secret | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent secret=Patient | ||||
| 7 | tie | gerund | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 8 | not discover | would · perfect | Hook | slightly property | vn discover-84-1 «NP V PP.topic S_ING»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 9 | not is | participle | Hook | the tying discovered secret | tree rules | ||||
| 10 | not make | could · perfect | Hook | Hook's foul attempt | Peter's life | presently property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent attempt=Product | ||
| 11 | tie | the children | nom tying «act transitive»: of=patient | ||||||
| 12 | attempt | Hook | Peter's life | nom attempt «act transitive»: poss=agent on=place |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Peter Pan» by J. M. Barrie, Project Gutenberg book 16 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg16/14/10/