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Peter Pan, Chapter XIII. DO YOU BELIEVE IN FAIRIES?, sentence 11

They were tied to prevent their flying away, doubled up with their knees close to their ears; and for the trussing of them the black pirate had cut a rope into nine equal pieces.

Who acts: others · What happens: tie, prevent, fly away, double up, cut · To what, where: others, black pirate, nine equal pieces

This is a sentence of «Peter Pan» by J. M. Barrie, Chapter XIII. DO YOU BELIEVE IN FAIRIES?. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (others), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubj:passaux:passmarkadvclnsubjxcompadvmodpunctadvclcompound:prtcasenmod:possoblamodcasenmod:possoblpunctcccasedetoblcasenmoddetamodnsubj:passauxconjdetobjcasenummodamodoblpunctrootTheyPRONwereAUXtiedVERBtoPARTpreventVERBtheirPRONflyingVERBawayADV,PUNCTdoubledVERBupADPwithADPtheirPRONkneesNOUNcloseADJtoADPtheirPRONearsNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJforADPtheDETtrussingNOUNofADPthemPRONtheDETblackADJpirateNOUNhadAUXcutVERBaDETropeNOUNintoADPnineNUMequalADJpiecesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 tiednsubj:pass
2werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 tiedaux:pass
3tiedtieVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4totoPART_5 preventmark
5preventpreventVERBVerbForm=Inf3 tiedadvcl
6theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 flyingnsubj
7flyingflyVERBVerbForm=Ger5 preventxcomp
8awayawayADV_7 flyingadvmod
9,,PUNCT_10 doubledpunct
10doubleddoubleVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 flyingadvcl
11upupADP_10 doubledcompound:prt
12withwithADP_14 kneescase
13theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 kneesnmod:poss
14kneeskneeNOUNNumber=Plur10 doubledobl
15closecloseADJDegree=Pos14 kneesamod
16totoADP_18 earscase
17theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs18 earsnmod:poss
18earsearNOUNNumber=Plur15 closeobl
19;;PUNCT_30 cutpunct
20andandCCONJ_30 cutcc
21forforADP_23 trussingcase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 trussingdet
23trussingtrussingNOUNNumber=Sing30 cutobl
24ofofADP_25 themcase
25themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs23 trussingnmod
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 piratedet
27blackblackADJDegree=Pos28 pirateamod
28piratepirateNOUNNumber=Sing30 cutnsubj:pass
29hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin30 cutaux
30cutcutVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 tiedconj
31aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art32 ropedet
32roperopeNOUNNumber=Sing30 cutobj
33intointoADP_36 piecescase
34ninenineNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card36 piecesnummod
35equalequalADJDegree=Pos36 piecesamod
36piecespieceNOUNNumber=Plur30 cutobl
37..PUNCT_3 tiedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tiepast · passiveothers = othervn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
2preventto-infinitivevn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Causer clause=Eventuality
3fly awaygerundothers = otheraway propertyvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4double upparticipleothers = other not said herewith others's kneesvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent with knee=Instrument
5cutpast · perfect · passivethe black piratenine equal piecesfor the trussing of othersvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP NP PP.asset»: subject=Beneficiary rope=Product for trussing=Asset

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Peter Pan» by J. M. Barrie, Project Gutenberg book 16 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg16/14/11/