Peter Pan, Chapter XIII. DO YOU BELIEVE IN FAIRIES?, sentence 19
Sufficient of this Hook guessed to persuade him that Peter at last lay at his mercy, but no word of the dark design that now formed in the subterranean caverns of his mind crossed his lips; he merely signed that the captives were to be conveyed to the ship, and that he would be alone.
Who acts: word, man · What happens: guess, persuade, form, cross, sign, convey · To what, where: man, last lay, dark design, subterranean caverns, lips, captives
This is a sentence of «Peter Pan» by J. M. Barrie, Chapter XIII. DO YOU BELIEVE IN FAIRIES?. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (word, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sufficient | sufficient | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 crossed | advcl |
| 2 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 Hook | case |
| 3 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 4 Hook | det |
| 4 | Hook | hook | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 guessed | obl |
| 5 | guessed | guess | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 1 Sufficient | conj |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 persuade | mark |
| 7 | persuade | persuade | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 guessed | xcomp |
| 8 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 persuade | obj |
| 9 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 10 Peter | mark |
| 10 | Peter | Peter | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 persuade | obl |
| 11 | at | at | ADP | _ | 13 lay | case |
| 12 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 lay | amod |
| 13 | lay | lay | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 persuade | obl |
| 14 | at | at | ADP | _ | 16 mercy | case |
| 15 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 mercy | nmod:poss |
| 16 | mercy | mercy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 lay | nmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 crossed | punct |
| 18 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 35 crossed | cc |
| 19 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 20 word | det |
| 20 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 crossed | nsubj |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 design | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 design | det |
| 23 | dark | dark | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 design | amod |
| 24 | design | design | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 word | nmod |
| 25 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 27 formed | nsubj:pass |
| 26 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 27 formed | advmod |
| 27 | formed | form | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 24 design | acl:relcl |
| 28 | in | in | ADP | _ | 31 caverns | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 caverns | det |
| 30 | subterranean | subterranean | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 caverns | amod |
| 31 | caverns | cavern | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 formed | obl |
| 32 | of | of | ADP | _ | 34 mind | case |
| 33 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 34 mind | nmod:poss |
| 34 | mind | mind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 caverns | nmod |
| 35 | crossed | cross | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 36 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 37 lips | nmod:poss |
| 37 | lips | lip | NOUN | Number=Plur | 35 crossed | obj |
| 38 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 41 signed | punct |
| 39 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 41 signed | nsubj |
| 40 | merely | merely | ADV | _ | 41 signed | advmod |
| 41 | signed | sign | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 35 crossed | parataxis |
| 42 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 48 conveyed | mark |
| 43 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 44 captives | det |
| 44 | captives | captive | NOUN | Number=Plur | 48 conveyed | nsubj:pass |
| 45 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 48 conveyed | aux |
| 46 | to | to | PART | _ | 48 conveyed | mark |
| 47 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 48 conveyed | aux:pass |
| 48 | conveyed | convey | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 41 signed | advcl |
| 49 | to | to | ADP | _ | 51 ship | case |
| 50 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 51 ship | det |
| 51 | ship | ship | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 conveyed | obl |
| 52 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 58 alone | punct |
| 53 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 58 alone | cc |
| 54 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 58 alone | mark |
| 55 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 58 alone | nsubj |
| 56 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 58 alone | aux |
| 57 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 58 alone | cop |
| 58 | alone | alone | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 41 signed | conj |
| 59 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 35 crossed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | guess | past | no word of the dark design not said here | of this Hook | vn discover-84 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | persuade | to-infinitive | no word of the dark design not said here | man | last lay at man's mercy | Peter obl | vn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient | ||
| 3 | form | participle · passive | the dark design | the subterranean caverns of man's mind | now | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme | |||
| 4 | cross | past | no word of the dark design | man's lips | vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lip=Patient | ||||
| 5 | sign | past | man | merely property | vn image_impression-25.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 6 | convey | past · passive | the captives | the ship | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: subject=Topic to ship=Recipient | ||||
| 7 | is | would | man | alone property | tree rules | ||||
| 8 | word | the dark design | nom word «communication transitive»: of=patient | ||||||
| 9 | mind | man | nom mind «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Peter Pan» by J. M. Barrie, Project Gutenberg book 16 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg16/14/19/