Peter Pan, Chapter II. THE SHADOW, sentence 58
Sometimes the thing yielded to him without a contest, but there were occasions when it would have been better for the house if he had swallowed his pride and used a made-up tie.
Who acts: thing, man · What happens: yield, be, swallow, use, make up, pride · To what, where: man, occasion, made tie
This is a sentence of «Peter Pan» by J. M. Barrie, Chapter II. THE SHADOW. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thing, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sometimes | sometimes | ADV | PronType=Ind | 4 yielded | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 thing | det |
| 3 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 yielded | nsubj |
| 4 | yielded | yield | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 him | case |
| 6 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 yielded | obl |
| 7 | without | without | ADP | _ | 9 contest | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 contest | det |
| 9 | contest | contest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 yielded | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 were | punct |
| 11 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 13 were | cc |
| 12 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 13 were | expl |
| 13 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 better | cop |
| 14 | occasions | occasion | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 were | nsubj |
| 15 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 20 better | advmod |
| 16 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 better | nsubj |
| 17 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 20 better | aux |
| 18 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 20 better | aux |
| 19 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 20 better | cop |
| 20 | better | good | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 4 yielded | conj |
| 21 | for | for | ADP | _ | 23 house | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 house | det |
| 23 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 better | obl |
| 24 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 27 swallowed | mark |
| 25 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 swallowed | nsubj:pass |
| 26 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 swallowed | aux |
| 27 | swallowed | swallow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 yielded | advcl |
| 28 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 pride | nmod:poss |
| 29 | pride | pride | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 swallowed | obj |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 used | cc |
| 31 | used | use | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 swallowed | conj |
| 32 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 36 tie | det |
| 33 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 36 tie | amod |
| 34 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 35 up | punct |
| 35 | up | up | ADP | _ | 33 made | compound:prt |
| 36 | tie | tie | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 used | obj |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 yielded | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | yield | past | the thing | man | without a contest; sometimes property | vn acquiesce-95.1-1 «NP V PP.pivot»: agent=Agent to he=Pivot | |||
| 2 | is | would · past · perfect | thing | for the house; good property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | swallow a condition, not said to happen | past · perfect · passive | occasion | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | use | past | a made tie | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tie=Patient | |||||
| 5 | make up | participle | vn comprise-107.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 6 | pride | man | nom pride «feeling transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Peter Pan» by J. M. Barrie, Project Gutenberg book 16 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg16/3/58/