Peter Pan, Chapter VII. THE HOME UNDER THE GROUND, sentence 79
Or we could tell of that cake the pirates cooked so that the boys might eat it and perish; and how they placed it in one cunning spot after another; but always Wendy snatched it from the hands of her children, so that in time it lost its succulence, and became as hard as a stone, and was used as a missile, and Hook fell over it in the dark.
Who acts: we, boys, Wendy, life · What happens: tell, cook, eat, perish, place, snatch · To what, where: pirates, life, one cunning spot, hands, succulence · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Peter Pan» by J. M. Barrie, Chapter VII. THE HOME UNDER THE GROUND. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (we, boys, Wendy, life), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Or | or | CCONJ | _ | 4 tell | cc |
| 2 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 tell | nsubj |
| 3 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 tell | aux |
| 4 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 cake | case |
| 6 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 7 cake | det |
| 7 | cake | cake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 tell | obl |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 pirates | det |
| 9 | pirates | pirate | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 cake | conj |
| 10 | cooked | cook | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 pirates | acl |
| 11 | so | so | SCONJ | _ | 16 eat | mark |
| 12 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 16 eat | mark |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 boys | det |
| 14 | boys | boy | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 eat | nsubj |
| 15 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 16 eat | aux |
| 16 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 cooked | advcl |
| 17 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 eat | obj |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 perish | cc |
| 19 | perish | perish | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 eat | conj |
| 20 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 24 placed | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 placed | cc |
| 22 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 24 placed | advmod |
| 23 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 placed | nsubj |
| 24 | placed | place | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 tell | parataxis |
| 25 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 placed | obj |
| 26 | in | in | ADP | _ | 29 spot | case |
| 27 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 29 spot | nummod |
| 28 | cunning | cunning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 spot | compound |
| 29 | spot | spot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 placed | obl |
| 30 | after | after | ADP | _ | 31 another | case |
| 31 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 24 placed | obl |
| 32 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 36 snatched | punct |
| 33 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 36 snatched | cc |
| 34 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 36 snatched | advmod |
| 35 | Wendy | Wendy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 36 snatched | nsubj |
| 36 | snatched | snatch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 placed | parataxis |
| 37 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 snatched | obj |
| 38 | from | from | ADP | _ | 40 hands | case |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 hands | det |
| 40 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 36 snatched | obl |
| 41 | of | of | ADP | _ | 43 children | case |
| 42 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 43 children | nmod:poss |
| 43 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 40 hands | nmod |
| 44 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 50 lost | punct |
| 45 | so | so | SCONJ | ExtPos=SCONJ | 50 lost | mark |
| 46 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 45 so | fixed |
| 47 | in | in | ADP | _ | 48 time | case |
| 48 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 50 lost | obl |
| 49 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 50 lost | nsubj |
| 50 | lost | lose | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 36 snatched | conj |
| 51 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 52 succulence | nmod:poss |
| 52 | succulence | succulence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 50 lost | obj |
| 53 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 55 became | punct |
| 54 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 55 became | cc |
| 55 | became | become | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 placed | conj |
| 56 | as | as | ADV | _ | 57 hard | advmod |
| 57 | hard | hard | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 55 became | xcomp |
| 58 | as | as | ADP | _ | 60 stone | case |
| 59 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 60 stone | det |
| 60 | stone | stone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 57 hard | obl |
| 61 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 64 used | punct |
| 62 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 64 used | cc |
| 63 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 64 used | aux:pass |
| 64 | used | use | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 24 placed | conj |
| 65 | as | as | ADP | _ | 67 missile | case |
| 66 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 67 missile | det |
| 67 | missile | missile | NOUN | Number=Sing | 64 used | obl |
| 68 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 70 Hook | punct |
| 69 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 70 Hook | cc |
| 70 | Hook | hook | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 tell | conj |
| 71 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 70 Hook | ccomp |
| 72 | over | over | ADP | _ | 73 it | case |
| 73 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 71 fell | obl |
| 74 | in | in | ADP | _ | 76 dark | case |
| 75 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 76 dark | det |
| 76 | dark | dark | NOUN | Number=Sing | 71 fell | obl |
| 77 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 tell | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | could | we | of that cake and the pirates | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | cook | participle | the pirates not said here | vn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 3 | eat | might | the boys | life | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient | ||||
| 4 | perish | infinitive | the boys not said here | vn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 5 | place | past | boys = boy | life | one cunning spot | after another | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme in spot=Destination | ||
| 6 | snatch | past | Wendy | life | the hands of Peter's children | always property | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent it=Theme from hand=Source | ||
| 7 | lose | past | life | life's succulence | time | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent succulence=Eventuality | |||
| 8 | become | past | boys = boy not said here | hard property | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 9 | use | past · passive | boys = boy not said here | as a missile | vn eat-39.1 «NP V» | ||||
| 10 | hook | infinitive | we not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 11 | fall | past | we not said here | life | in the dark | vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme over it=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Peter Pan» by J. M. Barrie, Project Gutenberg book 16 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg16/8/79/