Peter Pan, Chapter VII. THE HOME UNDER THE GROUND, sentence 80
Or suppose we tell of the birds that were Peter’s friends, particularly of the Never bird that built in a tree overhanging the lagoon, and how the nest fell into the water, and still the bird sat on her eggs, and Peter gave orders that she was not to be disturbed.
Who acts: you, we, birds, bird, tree, nest · What happens: suppose, tell, be, build, overhang, fall · To what, where: friends, lagoon, water, eggs, orders, Peter · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Peter Pan» by J. M. Barrie, Chapter VII. THE HOME UNDER THE GROUND. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, we, birds, bird), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Or | or | CCONJ | _ | 2 suppose | cc |
| 2 | suppose | suppose | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 tell | nsubj |
| 4 | tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 suppose | ccomp |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 birds | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 birds | det |
| 7 | birds | bird | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 tell | obl |
| 8 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 12 friends | nsubj |
| 9 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 friends | cop |
| 10 | Peter | Peter | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 friends | nmod:poss |
| 11 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 10 Peter | case |
| 12 | friends | friend | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 birds | acl:relcl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 bird | punct |
| 14 | particularly | particularly | ADV | _ | 18 bird | advmod |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 bird | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 bird | det |
| 17 | Never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 18 bird | advmod |
| 18 | bird | bird | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 friends | appos |
| 19 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 20 built | nsubj |
| 20 | built | build | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 bird | acl:relcl |
| 21 | in | in | ADP | _ | 23 tree | case |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 tree | det |
| 23 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 built | obl |
| 24 | overhanging | overhang | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 23 tree | acl |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 lagoon | det |
| 26 | lagoon | lagoon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 overhanging | obj |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 fell | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 fell | cc |
| 29 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 32 fell | advmod |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 nest | det |
| 31 | nest | nest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 fell | nsubj |
| 32 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 tell | ccomp |
| 33 | into | into | ADP | _ | 35 water | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 water | det |
| 35 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 fell | obl |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 sat | punct |
| 37 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 41 sat | cc |
| 38 | still | still | ADV | _ | 41 sat | advmod |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 bird | det |
| 40 | bird | bird | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 sat | nsubj |
| 41 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 32 fell | conj |
| 42 | on | on | ADP | _ | 44 eggs | case |
| 43 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 44 eggs | nmod:poss |
| 44 | eggs | egg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 41 sat | obl |
| 45 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 48 gave | punct |
| 46 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 48 gave | cc |
| 47 | Peter | Peter | PROPN | Number=Sing | 48 gave | nsubj |
| 48 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 32 fell | conj |
| 49 | orders | order | NOUN | Number=Plur | 48 gave | obj |
| 50 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 56 disturbed | mark |
| 51 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 56 disturbed | nsubj |
| 52 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 56 disturbed | aux:pass |
| 53 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 56 disturbed | advmod |
| 54 | to | to | PART | _ | 56 disturbed | mark |
| 55 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 56 disturbed | aux:pass |
| 56 | disturbed | disturb | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 48 gave | advcl |
| 57 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 suppose | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | suppose | imperative | you not said here | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | present | we | of the birds | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 3 | is a | past | the birds | Peter's friends | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | build | past | the bird | in a tree | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.patient V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient in tree=Attribute | ||||
| 5 | overhang | gerund | a tree not said here | the lagoon | vn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme lagoon=Co-Theme | ||||
| 6 | fall | past | the nest | into the water result | vn become-109.1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient into water=Result | ||||
| 7 | sit | past | the bird | Peter's eggs | still | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on egg=Location | |||
| 8 | give | past | Peter | orders | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent order=Theme | ||||
| 9 | not disturb | past · passive | Peter | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Peter Pan» by J. M. Barrie, Project Gutenberg book 16 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg16/8/80/