Peter Pan, Chapter VII. THE HOME UNDER THE GROUND, sentence 81
That is a pretty story, and the end shows how grateful a bird can be; but if we tell it we must also tell the whole adventure of the lagoon, which would of course be telling two adventures rather than just one.
Who acts: That, end, we, whole adventure · What happens: be, show, tell, adventure · To what, where: pretty story, end, two adventures, lagoon · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Peter Pan» by J. M. Barrie, Chapter VII. THE HOME UNDER THE GROUND. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (That, end, we, whole adventure), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | That | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 5 story | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 story | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 story | det |
| 4 | pretty | pretty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 story | amod |
| 5 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 shows | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 shows | cc |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 end | det |
| 9 | end | end | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 shows | nsubj |
| 10 | shows | show | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 story | parataxis |
| 11 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 12 grateful | advmod |
| 12 | grateful | grateful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 shows | ccomp |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 bird | det |
| 14 | bird | bird | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 be | nsubj |
| 15 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 16 be | aux |
| 16 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 12 grateful | cop |
| 17 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 26 tell | punct |
| 18 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 26 tell | cc |
| 19 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 21 tell | mark |
| 20 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 21 tell | nsubj |
| 21 | tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 tell | advcl |
| 22 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 tell | obj |
| 23 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 26 tell | nsubj |
| 24 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 26 tell | aux |
| 25 | also | also | ADV | _ | 26 tell | advmod |
| 26 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 shows | conj |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 adventure | det |
| 28 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 adventure | amod |
| 29 | adventure | adventure | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 telling | nsubj |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 32 lagoon | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 lagoon | det |
| 32 | lagoon | lagoon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 adventure | nmod |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 would | punct |
| 34 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 35 would | nsubj |
| 35 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 39 telling | aux |
| 36 | of | of | ADP | _ | 35 would | obl |
| 37 | course | course | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 would | nsubj |
| 38 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 39 telling | aux |
| 39 | telling | tell | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 26 tell | ccomp |
| 40 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 41 adventures | nummod |
| 41 | adventures | adventure | NOUN | Number=Plur | 39 telling | obj |
| 42 | rather | rather | ADV | ExtPos=CCONJ | 45 one | cc |
| 43 | than | than | ADP | _ | 42 rather | fixed |
| 44 | just | just | ADV | _ | 45 one | advmod |
| 45 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 41 adventures | conj |
| 46 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 story | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | That | a pretty story | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | show | present | the end | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | is | infinitive | grateful property | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | tell speech: assert a condition, not said to happen | present | we | end | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent it=Recipient | ||||
| 5 | tell speech: assert | must | we | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 6 | tell speech: assert | would · progressive | the whole adventure of the lagoon | two adventures | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent adventure=Recipient | ||||
| 7 | adventure | the lagoon | nom adventure «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Peter Pan» by J. M. Barrie, Project Gutenberg book 16 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg16/8/81/