Fifty Famous Stories Retold, The Story of Cincinnatus., sentence 10
They boasted that they would tear down the walls of Rome, and burn the houses, and kill all the men, and make slaves of the women and children.
Who acts: people · What happens: boast, tear down, burn, kill, make · To what, where: walls, houses, men, slaves · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, The Story of Cincinnatus.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 boasted | nsubj |
| 2 | boasted | boast | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 6 tear | mark |
| 4 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 tear | nsubj |
| 5 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 tear | aux |
| 6 | tear | tear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 boasted | ccomp |
| 7 | down | down | ADP | _ | 6 tear | compound:prt |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 walls | det |
| 9 | walls | wall | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 tear | obj |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 Rome | case |
| 11 | Rome | Rome | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 walls | nmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 burn | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 burn | cc |
| 14 | burn | burn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 boasted | advcl |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 houses | det |
| 16 | houses | house | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 burn | obj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 kill | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 kill | cc |
| 19 | kill | kill | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 burn | conj |
| 20 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 22 men | det:predet |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 men | det |
| 22 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 kill | obj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 make | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 make | cc |
| 25 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 boasted | conj |
| 26 | slaves | slave | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 make | obj |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 women | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 women | det |
| 29 | women | woman | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 slaves | nmod |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 children | cc |
| 31 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 women | conj |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 boasted | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | boast speech: other | past | people | vn complain-37.8 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | tear down | would | people | the walls of Rome | vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location wall=Theme | ||||
| 3 | burn | infinitive | people not said here | the houses | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent house=Theme | ||||
| 4 | kill | infinitive | people not said here | all men | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent man=Theme | ||||
| 5 | make | infinitive | people not said here | slaves of the women and children | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset slave=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 18442 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg18442/27/10/