Fifty Famous Stories Retold, The Story of Cincinnatus., sentence 9
They per-suad-ed another tribe of bold war-riors to help them, and then marched toward the city, plun-der-ing and robbing as they came.
Who acts: plun, people · What happens: help, march, ing, rob, come · To what, where: people, city
This is a sentence of «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, The Story of Cincinnatus.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (plun, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 ed | nsubj |
| 2 | per | per | ADP | _ | 6 ed | case |
| 3 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 2 per | punct |
| 4 | suad | suad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 ed | compound |
| 5 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 4 suad | punct |
| 6 | ed | ed | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 8 tribe | det |
| 8 | tribe | tribe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 ed | nsubj |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 riors | case |
| 10 | bold | bold | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 riors | amod |
| 11 | war | war | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 riors | compound |
| 12 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 11 war | punct |
| 13 | riors | rior | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 tribe | nmod |
| 14 | to | to | PART | _ | 15 help | mark |
| 15 | help | help | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 riors | acl |
| 16 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 help | obj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 marched | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 marched | cc |
| 19 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 20 marched | advmod |
| 20 | marched | march | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 tribe | conj |
| 21 | toward | toward | ADP | _ | 23 city | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 city | det |
| 23 | city | city | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 marched | obl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 ing | punct |
| 25 | plun | plun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 ing | nsubj |
| 26 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 25 plun | punct |
| 27 | der | der | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 ing | compound |
| 28 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 29 ing | punct |
| 29 | ing | ing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 city | nmod |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 robbing | cc |
| 31 | robbing | rob | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 29 ing | conj |
| 32 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 34 came | mark |
| 33 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 came | nsubj |
| 34 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 robbing | ccomp |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 ed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | help | to-infinitive | people | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Beneficiary | |||||
| 2 | march | past | the city | then | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme toward city=Trajectory | ||||
| 3 | ing | plun | tree rules | ||||||
| 4 | rob | gerund | plun not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | come | past | people | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 18442 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg18442/27/9/