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Fifty Famous Stories Retold, The Story of Regulus., sentence 4

First the Romans would gain a battle, and then the men of Car-thage would gain a battle; and so the war went on for many years.

Who acts: Romans, men, war · What happens: gain, go on · To what, where: battle

This is a sentence of «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, The Story of Regulus.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Romans, men, war), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmoddetnsubjauxdetobjpunctccadvmoddetnsubjcasecompoundpunctnmodauxconjdetobjpunctccadvmoddetnsubjconjadvmodcaseamodoblpunctrootFirstADVtheDETRomansPROPNwouldAUXgainVERBaDETbattleNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJthenADVtheDETmenNOUNofADPCarNOUN-PUNCTthageNOUNwouldAUXgainVERBaDETbattleNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJsoADVtheDETwarNOUNwentVERBonADVforADPmanyADJyearsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FirstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord5 gainadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 Romansdet
3RomansRomanPROPNNumber=Plur5 gainnsubj
4wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin5 gainaux
5gaingainVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 battledet
7battlebattleNOUNNumber=Sing5 gainobj
8,,PUNCT_18 gainpunct
9andandCCONJ_18 gaincc
10thenthenADVPronType=Dem18 gainadvmod
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 mendet
12menmanNOUNNumber=Plur18 gainnsubj
13ofofADP_16 thagecase
14CarcarNOUNNumber=Sing16 thagecompound
15--PUNCT_14 Carpunct
16thagethageNOUNNumber=Sing12 mennmod
17wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin18 gainaux
18gaingainVERBVerbForm=Inf5 gainconj
19aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art20 battledet
20battlebattleNOUNNumber=Sing18 gainobj
21;;PUNCT_26 wentpunct
22andandCCONJ_26 wentcc
23sosoADV_26 wentadvmod
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 wardet
25warwarNOUNNumber=Sing26 wentnsubj
26wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 gainconj
27ononADV_26 wentadvmod
28forforADP_30 yearscase
29manymanyADJDegree=Pos30 yearsamod
30yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur26 wentobl
31..PUNCT_5 gainpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gainwouldthe Romansa battlefirst propertyvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent battle=Theme
2gainwouldthe men of Car thagea battlethenvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent battle=Theme
3go onpastthe waryearvn function-105.2.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 18442 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg18442/28/4/