Fifty Famous Stories Retold, The Story of Regulus., sentence 5
Among the Romans there was a brave gen-er-al named Reg'u-lus,--a man of whom it was said that he never broke his word.
Who acts: brave gen er al, last · What happens: be, name, say, not break, word · To what, where: Romans, Reg'u lus, war, word · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, The Story of Regulus.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (brave gen er al, last), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Among | among | ADP | _ | 3 Romans | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Romans | det |
| 3 | Romans | Roman | PROPN | Number=Plur | 5 was | obl |
| 4 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 5 was | expl |
| 5 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 al | det |
| 7 | brave | brave | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 al | amod |
| 8 | gen | gen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 al | compound |
| 9 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 8 gen | punct |
| 10 | er | er | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 al | compound |
| 11 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 12 al | punct |
| 12 | al | al | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 was | nsubj |
| 13 | named | name | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 12 al | acl |
| 14 | Reg'u | Reg'u | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 lus | compound |
| 15 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 14 Reg'u | punct |
| 16 | lus | lu | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 named | obj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 man | punct |
| 18 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 20 man | punct |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 man | det |
| 20 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 al | conj |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 whom | case |
| 22 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 20 man | nmod |
| 23 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 said | nsubj |
| 24 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 said | aux:pass |
| 25 | said | say | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 22 whom | acl:relcl |
| 26 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 29 broke | mark |
| 27 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 broke | nsubj |
| 28 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 29 broke | advmod |
| 29 | broke | break | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 said | ccomp |
| 30 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 31 word | nmod:poss |
| 31 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 broke | obj |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 was | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | past | a brave gen er al and a man of a brave gen er al and a man of a brave gen er al | the Romans; there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme among roman=Location | ||||
| 2 | name | participle | a brave gen er al and a man of a brave gen er al and a man of a brave gen er al not said here | Reg'u lus | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lu=Theme | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past · passive | war | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | not break | past | last | last's word | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer word=Patient | ||||
| 5 | word | last | nom word «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 18442 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg18442/28/5/