Fifty Famous Stories Retold, I. the City., sentence 15
He ran as fast as he could, from one street to another, trying to find those that were paved with gold.
Who acts: lad · What happens: run, try, find, pave · To what, where: one street, those
This is a sentence of «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, I. the City.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (lad), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 ran | nsubj |
| 2 | ran | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | as | as | ADV | _ | 4 fast | advmod |
| 4 | fast | fast | ADV | Degree=Pos | 2 ran | advmod |
| 5 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 7 could | mark |
| 6 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 could | nsubj |
| 7 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 fast | advcl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 street | punct |
| 9 | from | from | ADP | _ | 11 street | case |
| 10 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 11 street | nummod |
| 11 | street | street | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 ran | obl |
| 12 | to | to | ADP | _ | 13 another | case |
| 13 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 11 street | nmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 trying | punct |
| 15 | trying | try | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 ran | advcl |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 find | mark |
| 17 | find | find | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 trying | xcomp |
| 18 | those | that | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 17 find | obj |
| 19 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 21 paved | nsubj:pass |
| 20 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 paved | aux:pass |
| 21 | paved | pave | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 18 those | acl:relcl |
| 22 | with | with | ADP | _ | 23 gold | case |
| 23 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 paved | obl |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 ran | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | run | past | lad | one street to another | fast property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme from street=Trajectory | |||
| 2 | try | gerund | lad not said here | vn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 3 | find not said to happen | to-infinitive | lad not said here | those | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Topic | ||||
| 4 | pave | past · passive | with gold | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: subject=Destination with gold=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 18442 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg18442/49/15/