Fifty Famous Stories Retold, Antonio Canova., sentence 95
He wanted to see if it had been chilled by the cold, or scorched by the sun. He wanted to see how much it had grown.
Who acts: Charney, cold, sun., plant · What happens: want, see, chill, scorch, grow · To what, where: plant, sun., much · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, Antonio Canova.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Charney, cold, sun., plant), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 wanted | nsubj |
| 2 | wanted | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 4 see | mark |
| 4 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 wanted | xcomp |
| 5 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 9 chilled | mark |
| 6 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 chilled | nsubj:pass |
| 7 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 chilled | aux |
| 8 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 9 chilled | aux:pass |
| 9 | chilled | chill | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 see | ccomp |
| 10 | by | by | ADP | _ | 12 cold | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 cold | det |
| 12 | cold | cold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 chilled | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 scorched | punct |
| 14 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 15 scorched | cc |
| 15 | scorched | scorch | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 wanted | conj |
| 16 | by | by | ADP | _ | 18 sun. | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 sun. | det |
| 18 | sun. | sun. | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 scorched | obl |
| 19 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 wanted | nsubj |
| 20 | wanted | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 sun. | acl:relcl |
| 21 | to | to | PART | _ | 22 see | mark |
| 22 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 wanted | xcomp |
| 23 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 24 much | advmod |
| 24 | much | much | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 see | obj |
| 25 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 grown | nsubj |
| 26 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 grown | aux |
| 27 | grown | grow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 22 see | ccomp |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 wanted | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | want | past | Charney | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | see not said to happen | to-infinitive | Charney not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 3 | chill a condition, not said to happen | past · perfect · passive | the cold | plant | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus subject=Experiencer | ||||
| 4 | scorch | participle | Charney not said here | by the sun. | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 5 | want | past | Charney | the sun. not said here | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | see not said to happen | to-infinitive | the sun. not said here | much | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | grow | past · perfect | plant | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 18442 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg18442/54/95/