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Fifty Famous Stories Retold, The Sons of William the Conqueror., sentence 41

William Rufus was so over-bear-ing and cruel that he was feared and hated by all his people.

Who acts: William · What happens: be, fear, hate · To what, where: William

This is a sentence of «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, The Sons of William the Conqueror.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (William), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjflatcopadvmodccconjmarknsubjaux:passadvclccconjcasedet:predetnmod:possobl:agentpunctrootWilliamPROPNRufusPROPNwasAUXsoADVover-bear-ingADJandCCONJcruelADJthatSCONJhePRONwasAUXfearedVERBandCCONJhatedVERBbyADPallDEThisPRONpeopleNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WilliamWilliamPROPNNumber=Sing5 over-bear-ingnsubj
2RufusRufusPROPNNumber=Sing1 Williamflat
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 over-bear-ingcop
4sosoADV_5 over-bear-ingadvmod
5over-bear-ingover-bear-ingADJDegree=Posrootroot
6andandCCONJ_7 cruelcc
7cruelcruelADJDegree=Pos5 over-bear-ingconj
8thatthatSCONJ_11 fearedmark
9hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 fearednsubj
10wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 fearedaux:pass
11fearedfearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 over-bear-ingadvcl
12andandCCONJ_13 hatedcc
13hatedhateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass11 fearedconj
14bybyADP_17 peoplecase
15allallDETPronType=Tot17 peopledet:predet
16hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 peoplenmod:poss
17peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur13 hatedobl:agent
18..PUNCT_5 over-bear-ingpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastWilliamover-bear-ing propertytree rules
2beWilliam not said heretree rules
3fearpast · passiveWilliamvn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Stimulus
4hateparticiplevn admire-31.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 18442 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg18442/6/41/