Fifty Famous Stories Retold, The Sons of William the Conqueror., sentence 41
William Rufus was so over-bear-ing and cruel that he was feared and hated by all his people.
Who acts: William · What happens: be, fear, hate · To what, where: William
This is a sentence of «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, The Sons of William the Conqueror.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (William), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | William | William | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 over-bear-ing | nsubj |
| 2 | Rufus | Rufus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 William | flat |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 over-bear-ing | cop |
| 4 | so | so | ADV | _ | 5 over-bear-ing | advmod |
| 5 | over-bear-ing | over-bear-ing | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 cruel | cc |
| 7 | cruel | cruel | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 over-bear-ing | conj |
| 8 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 11 feared | mark |
| 9 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 feared | nsubj |
| 10 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 feared | aux:pass |
| 11 | feared | fear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 over-bear-ing | advcl |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 hated | cc |
| 13 | hated | hate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 feared | conj |
| 14 | by | by | ADP | _ | 17 people | case |
| 15 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 17 people | det:predet |
| 16 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 people | nmod:poss |
| 17 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 hated | obl:agent |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 over-bear-ing | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | William | over-bear-ing property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | be | William not said here | tree rules | ||||||
| 3 | fear | past · passive | William | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Stimulus | |||||
| 4 | hate | participle | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 18442 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg18442/6/41/