The Aesop for Children, The Ass and the Lap Dog, sentence 9
Then he planted his forefeet on his Master's knees and rolled out his tongue to lick the Master's face, as he had seen the Dog do.
Who acts: Ass, Dog · What happens: plant, roll out, lick, see, do · To what, where: forefeet, knees, face, Dog
This is a sentence of «The Aesop for Children» by Aesop, The Ass and the Lap Dog. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ass, Dog), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 planted | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 planted | nsubj |
| 3 | planted | plant | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 forefeet | nmod:poss |
| 5 | forefeet | forefeet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 planted | obj |
| 6 | on | on | ADP | _ | 10 knees | case |
| 7 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 Master | nmod:poss |
| 8 | Master | Master | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 knees | nmod:poss |
| 9 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 8 Master | case |
| 10 | knees | knee | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 planted | obl |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 rolled | cc |
| 12 | rolled | roll | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 planted | conj |
| 13 | out | out | ADP | _ | 12 rolled | compound:prt |
| 14 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 tongue | nmod:poss |
| 15 | tongue | tongue | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 planted | obj |
| 16 | to | to | PART | _ | 17 lick | mark |
| 17 | lick | lick | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 planted | advcl |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 Master | det |
| 19 | Master | Master | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 face | nmod:poss |
| 20 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 19 Master | case |
| 21 | face | face | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 lick | obj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 seen | punct |
| 23 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 26 seen | mark |
| 24 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 seen | nsubj |
| 25 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 seen | aux |
| 26 | seen | see | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 3 planted | conj |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 Dog | det |
| 28 | Dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 seen | obj |
| 29 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 26 seen | xcomp |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 planted | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | plant | past | Ass | Ass's forefeet | Ass's Master's knees | then | vn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Agent forefeet=Theme tongue=Destination | ||
| 2 | roll out | participle | Ass not said here | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | lick | to-infinitive | Ass not said here | the Master's face | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent face=Source | ||||
| 4 | see | past · perfect | Ass | the Dog | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | do | infinitive | the Dog not said here | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Aesop for Children» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 19994 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg19994/102/9/