The Aesop for Children, The Fox Without a Tail, sentence 5
He called a meeting of all the Foxes, saying that he had something of great importance to tell the tribe.
Who acts: Fox · What happens: call, say, have, tell · To what, where: meeting, something, tribe · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The Aesop for Children» by Aesop, The Fox Without a Tail. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Fox), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 called | nsubj |
| 2 | called | call | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 meeting | det |
| 4 | meeting | meeting | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 called | obj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 Foxes | case |
| 6 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 8 Foxes | det:predet |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 Foxes | det |
| 8 | Foxes | fox | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 meeting | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 saying | punct |
| 10 | saying | say | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 called | advcl |
| 11 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 13 had | mark |
| 12 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 had | nsubj |
| 13 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 saying | ccomp |
| 14 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 13 had | obj |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 importance | case |
| 16 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 importance | amod |
| 17 | importance | importance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 something | nmod |
| 18 | to | to | PART | _ | 19 tell | mark |
| 19 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 something | acl |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 tribe | det |
| 21 | tribe | tribe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 tell | obj |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 called | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | call | past | Fox | a meeting of all Foxes | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent meeting=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | gerund | Fox not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | have | past | Fox | something | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Patient | ||||
| 4 | tell speech: assert | to-infinitive | Fox not said here | the tribe | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent tribe=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Aesop for Children» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 19994 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg19994/111/5/