The Aesop for Children, The Fox Without a Tail, sentence 6
When they were all gathered together, the Fox Without a Tail got up and made a long speech about those Foxes who had come to harm because of their tails.
Who acts: Tail, Foxes · What happens: gather, get up, make, come, harm · To what, where: jokes, long speech
This is a sentence of «The Aesop for Children» by Aesop, The Fox Without a Tail. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Tail, Foxes), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 5 gathered | advmod |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 gathered | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 gathered | aux:pass |
| 4 | all | all | ADV | _ | 5 gathered | advmod |
| 5 | gathered | gather | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | together | together | ADV | _ | 5 gathered | advmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 Fox | punct |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 Fox | det |
| 9 | Fox | fox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 gathered | obl |
| 10 | Without | without | SCONJ | _ | 13 got | mark |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 Tail | det |
| 12 | Tail | tail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 got | nsubj |
| 13 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 gathered | advcl |
| 14 | up | up | ADV | _ | 13 got | advmod |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 made | cc |
| 16 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 got | conj |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 speech | det |
| 18 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 speech | amod |
| 19 | speech | speech | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 made | obj |
| 20 | about | about | ADP | _ | 22 Foxes | case |
| 21 | those | that | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 22 Foxes | det |
| 22 | Foxes | fox | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 speech | nmod |
| 23 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 25 come | nsubj |
| 24 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 come | aux |
| 25 | come | come | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 22 Foxes | acl:relcl |
| 26 | to | to | PART | _ | 27 harm | mark |
| 27 | harm | harm | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 come | xcomp |
| 28 | because | because | ADP | ExtPos=ADP | 31 tails | case |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 because | fixed |
| 30 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 31 tails | nmod:poss |
| 31 | tails | tail | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 harm | obl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 gathered | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | gather | past · passive | jokes = joke | the Fox obl; all, together property | vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | ||||
| 2 | get up | past | a Tail | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 3 | make | past | a Tail not said here | a long speech | about that Foxes | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset speech=Product | |||
| 4 | come | past · perfect | that Foxes | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | harm | to-infinitive | that Foxes not said here | because jokes's tails | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Aesop for Children» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 19994 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg19994/111/6/