The Aesop for Children, The Miller, His Son, and the Ass, sentence 20
The Miller and his Son quickly scrambled down, and a short time later, the market place was thrown into an uproar as the two came along carrying the Donkey slung from a pole.
Who acts: Miller, two, Donkey · What happens: scramble down, throw, come along, carry, sling · To what, where: market place, uproar, pole
This is a sentence of «The Aesop for Children» by Aesop, The Miller, His Son, and the Ass. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Miller, two, Donkey), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Miller | det |
| 2 | Miller | Miller | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 scrambled | nsubj |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 Son | cc |
| 4 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 Son | nmod:poss |
| 5 | Son | Son | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Miller | conj |
| 6 | quickly | quickly | ADV | _ | 7 scrambled | advmod |
| 7 | scrambled | scramble | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | down | down | ADP | _ | 7 scrambled | compound:prt |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 thrown | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 thrown | cc |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 time | det |
| 12 | short | short | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 time | amod |
| 13 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 later | obl:unmarked |
| 14 | later | late | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 20 thrown | advmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 later | punct |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 place | det |
| 17 | market | market | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 place | compound |
| 18 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 thrown | nsubj:pass |
| 19 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 thrown | aux:pass |
| 20 | thrown | throw | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 scrambled | conj |
| 21 | into | into | ADP | _ | 23 uproar | case |
| 22 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 uproar | det |
| 23 | uproar | uproar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 thrown | obl |
| 24 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 27 came | mark |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 two | det |
| 26 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 27 came | nsubj |
| 27 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 thrown | advcl |
| 28 | along | along | ADV | _ | 27 came | advmod |
| 29 | carrying | carry | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 27 came | advcl |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 Donkey | det |
| 31 | Donkey | Donkey | PROPN | Number=Sing | 32 slung | nsubj |
| 32 | slung | sling | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 carrying | ccomp |
| 33 | from | from | ADP | _ | 35 pole | case |
| 34 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 35 pole | det |
| 35 | pole | pole | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 slung | obl |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 scrambled | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | scramble down | past | the Miller and way's Son | quickly property | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | throw | past · passive | the market place | into a uproar result; late property | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.result»: subject=Theme into uproar=Result | ||||
| 3 | come along | past | the two | along property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | carry | gerund | the two not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | sling | past | the Donkey | a pole | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent from pole=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Aesop for Children» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 19994 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg19994/134/20/