The Aesop for Children, The Owl and the Grasshopper, sentence 5
One warm summer afternoon as she dozed away in her den in the old oak tree, a Grasshopper nearby began a joyous but very raspy song.
Who acts: Owl, Grasshopper · What happens: doze away, begin · To what, where: den, joyous song
This is a sentence of «The Aesop for Children» by Aesop, The Owl and the Grasshopper. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Owl, Grasshopper), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | One | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 4 afternoon | nummod |
| 2 | warm | warm | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 afternoon | amod |
| 3 | summer | summer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 afternoon | compound |
| 4 | afternoon | afternoon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 dozed | obl:unmarked |
| 5 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 7 dozed | mark |
| 6 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 dozed | nsubj |
| 7 | dozed | doze | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | away | away | ADV | _ | 7 dozed | advmod |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 den | case |
| 10 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 den | nmod:poss |
| 11 | den | den | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 dozed | obl |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 tree | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 tree | det |
| 14 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 tree | amod |
| 15 | oak | oak | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 tree | compound |
| 16 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 dozed | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 began | punct |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 Grasshopper | det |
| 19 | Grasshopper | Grasshopper | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 began | nsubj |
| 20 | nearby | nearby | ADV | _ | 21 began | advmod |
| 21 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 dozed | conj |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 song | det |
| 23 | joyous | joyous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 song | amod |
| 24 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 26 raspy | cc |
| 25 | very | very | ADV | _ | 26 raspy | advmod |
| 26 | raspy | raspy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 joyous | conj |
| 27 | song | song | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 began | obj |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 dozed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | doze away | past | Owl | Owl's den | afternoon | in the old oak tree; away property | vn snooze-40.4 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||
| 2 | begin | past | a Grasshopper | a joyous song | nearby property | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent song=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The Aesop for Children» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 19994 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg19994/28/5/