Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Literally Translated From the Greek, sentence 128
The fables are so padded, diluted, and altered, as to give very little idea to the reader either of the terseness or the meaning of the original.
Who acts: fables · What happens: be, dilute, alter, give, mean · To what, where: little idea, reader, original
This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Literally Translated From the Greek. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fables), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 fables | det |
| 2 | fables | fable | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 padded | nsubj |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 padded | cop |
| 4 | so | so | ADV | _ | 5 padded | advmod |
| 5 | padded | padded | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 diluted | punct |
| 7 | diluted | dilute | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 padded | conj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 altered | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 altered | cc |
| 10 | altered | alter | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 padded | parataxis |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 give | punct |
| 12 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 14 give | mark |
| 13 | to | to | PART | _ | 14 give | mark |
| 14 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 altered | parataxis |
| 15 | very | very | ADV | _ | 16 little | advmod |
| 16 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 idea | amod |
| 17 | idea | idea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 give | obj |
| 18 | to | to | ADP | _ | 20 reader | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 reader | det |
| 20 | reader | reader | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 give | obl |
| 21 | either | either | CCONJ | _ | 24 terseness | cc:preconj |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 terseness | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 terseness | det |
| 24 | terseness | terseness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 reader | nmod |
| 25 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 27 meaning | cc |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 meaning | det |
| 27 | meaning | meaning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 terseness | conj |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 original | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 original | det |
| 30 | original | original | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 meaning | nmod |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 padded | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | the fables | padded property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | dilute | participle | the fables not said here | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 3 | alter | participle | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 4 | give | to-infinitive | little idea | the reader of the terseness or the meaning of the original | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent idea=Theme to reader=Recipient | ||||
| 5 | mean | the original | nom meaning «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg21/1/128/