Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / tales / Three hundred Aesop’s fables / Literally Translated From the Greek / 141

Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Literally Translated From the Greek, sentence 141

It was a wish he had much at heart, and when the proposal was voluntarily made to him by the present Publishers, to undertake the task of a new translation of an enlarged number of Æsop’s Fables, he saw no reason for refusing the offer because of his prior discharge of a totally different design; and he resolved to comply with the request submitted to him, and to do his best towards the attainment of so desirable an object as a purer translation and more literal rendering of fables so justly celebrated.

Who acts: necessity, editor, present Publishers, reason, enlarged number · What happens: be, have, make, undertake, enlarge, see · To what, where: wish, heart, proposal, editor, task, reason

This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Literally Translated From the Greek. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (necessity, editor, present Publishers, reason), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjcopdetnsubjacl:relcladvmodcaseobjpunctccmarkdetnsubj:passaux:passadvmodparataxiscaseoblcasedetamodoblpunctmarkparataxisdetobjcasedetamodnmodcasedetamodnmodcasenmod:posscasenmodpunctnsubjparataxisdetobjmarkacldetobjcasefixednmod:possamodoblcasedetadvmodamodnmodpunctccnsubjconjmarkxcompcasedetoblaclcaseoblpunctccmarkconjnmod:possobjcasedetoblcaseadvmodamoddetnmodcasedetamodoblccamodamodconjcasenmodadvmodadvmodadvclpunctrootItPRONwasAUXaDETwishNOUNhePRONhadVERBmuchADVatADPheartNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwhenSCONJtheDETproposalNOUNwasAUXvoluntarilyADVmadeVERBtoADPhimPRONbyADPtheDETpresentADJPublishersNOUN,PUNCTtoPARTundertakeVERBtheDETtaskNOUNofADPaDETnewADJtranslationNOUNofADPanDETenlargedVERBnumberNOUNofADPÆsopPROPN’sPARTFablesNOUN,PUNCThePRONsawVERBnoDETreasonNOUNforSCONJrefusingVERBtheDETofferNOUNbecauseADPofADPhisPRONpriorADJdischargeNOUNofADPaDETtotallyADVdifferentADJdesignNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJhePRONresolvedVERBtoPARTcomplyVERBwithADPtheDETrequestNOUNsubmittedVERBtoADPhimPRON,PUNCTandCCONJtoPARTdoVERBhisPRONbestADJtowardsADPtheDETattainmentNOUNofADPsoADVdesirableADJanDETobjectNOUNasADPaDETpurerADJtranslationNOUNandCCONJmoreADJliteralADJrenderingNOUNofADPfablesNOUNsoADVjustlyADVcelebratedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 wishnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 wishcop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 wishdet
4wishwishNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 hadnsubj
6hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 wishacl:relcl
7muchmuchADV_9 heartadvmod
8atatADP_9 heartcase
9heartheartNOUNNumber=Sing6 hadobj
10,,PUNCT_17 madepunct
11andandCCONJ_17 madecc
12whenwhenSCONJ_17 mademark
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 proposaldet
14proposalproposalNOUNNumber=Sing17 madensubj:pass
15wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin17 madeaux:pass
16voluntarilyvoluntarilyADV_17 madeadvmod
17mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 wishparataxis
18totoADP_19 himcase
19himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 madeobl
20bybyADP_23 Publisherscase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 Publishersdet
22presentpresentADJDegree=Pos23 Publishersamod
23PublisherspublisherNOUNNumber=Plur17 madeobl
24,,PUNCT_26 undertakepunct
25totoPART_26 undertakemark
26undertakeundertakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin17 madeparataxis
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 taskdet
28tasktaskNOUNNumber=Sing26 undertakeobj
29ofofADP_32 translationcase
30aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art32 translationdet
31newnewADJDegree=Pos32 translationamod
32translationtranslationNOUNNumber=Sing28 tasknmod
33ofofADP_36 numbercase
34anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art36 numberdet
35enlargedenlargeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass36 numberamod
36numbernumberNOUNNumber=Sing32 translationnmod
37ofofADP_40 Fablescase
38ÆsopÆsopPROPNNumber=Sing40 Fablesnmod:poss
39’s'sPART_38 Æsopcase
40FablesfableNOUNNumber=Plur36 numbernmod
41,,PUNCT_43 sawpunct
42hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs43 sawnsubj
43sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin26 undertakeparataxis
44nonoDETPronType=Neg45 reasondet
45reasonreasonNOUNNumber=Sing43 sawobj
46forforSCONJ_47 refusingmark
47refusingrefuseVERBVerbForm=Ger45 reasonacl
48thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art49 offerdet
49offerofferNOUNNumber=Sing47 refusingobj
50becausebecauseADPExtPos=ADP54 dischargecase
51ofofADP_50 becausefixed
52hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs54 dischargenmod:poss
53priorpriorADJDegree=Pos54 dischargeamod
54dischargedischargeNOUNNumber=Sing47 refusingobl
55ofofADP_59 designcase
56aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art59 designdet
57totallytotallyADV_58 differentadvmod
58differentdifferentADJDegree=Pos59 designamod
59designdesignNOUNNumber=Sing54 dischargenmod
60;;PUNCT_63 resolvedpunct
61andandCCONJ_63 resolvedcc
62hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs63 resolvednsubj
63resolvedresolveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin43 sawconj
64totoPART_65 complymark
65complycomplyVERBVerbForm=Inf63 resolvedxcomp
66withwithADP_68 requestcase
67thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art68 requestdet
68requestrequestNOUNNumber=Sing65 complyobl
69submittedsubmitVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass68 requestacl
70totoADP_71 himcase
71himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs69 submittedobl
72,,PUNCT_75 dopunct
73andandCCONJ_75 docc
74totoPART_75 domark
75dodoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin26 undertakeconj
76hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs77 bestnmod:poss
77bestgoodADJDegree=Sup75 doobj
78towardstowardsADP_80 attainmentcase
79thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art80 attainmentdet
80attainmentattainmentNOUNNumber=Sing75 doobl
81ofofADP_85 objectcase
82sosoADV_83 desirableadvmod
83desirabledesirableADJDegree=Pos85 objectamod
84anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art85 objectdet
85objectobjectNOUNNumber=Sing80 attainmentnmod
86asasADP_89 translationcase
87aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art89 translationdet
88purerpureADJDegree=Cmp89 translationamod
89translationtranslationNOUNNumber=Sing75 doobl
90andandCCONJ_93 renderingcc
91moremoreADJDegree=Cmp93 renderingamod
92literalliteralADJDegree=Pos93 renderingamod
93renderingrenderingNOUNNumber=Sing89 translationconj
94ofofADP_95 fablescase
95fablesfableNOUNNumber=Plur93 renderingnmod
96sosoADV_98 celebratedadvmod
97justlyjustlyADV_98 celebratedadvmod
98celebratedcelebrateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass75 doadvcl
99..PUNCT_4 wishpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastnecessitya wishtree rules
2havepasteditorheartvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent heart=Patient
3makepast · passivethe present Publishersthe proposaleditorvoluntarily propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset subject=Product
4undertaketo-infinitivethe task of a new translation of a enlarged number of Æsop's Fablesvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent task=Eventuality
5enlargeparticiplevn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
6seepasteditorno reasonvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer reason=Stimulus
7refusegerundno reason not said herethe offerbecause editor's prior discharge of a different designvn reject-77.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent offer=Theme
8resolvepasteditortree rules
9complyto-infinitiveeditor not said herewith the requesttree rules
10submitparticiplethe request not said hereeditorvn acquiesce-95.1-1-1 «NP V PP.pivot»: agent=Agent to he=Pivot
11doto-infinitiveeditor's besttowards the attainment of a desirable object; as a purer translation and more literal rendering of fablesvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent good=Eventuality
12celebrateparticiplejustly propertyvn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
13taska new translation of a enlarged number of Æsop's Fablesnom task «act transitive»: of=patient
14translatea enlarged number of Æsop's Fablesnom translation «communication intransitive»: of=agent
15dischargeeditora different designnom discharge «event transitive»: poss=agent of=patient
16attaina desirable objectnom attainment «act transitive»: of=patient
17renderfablesnom rendering «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg21/1/141/