Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Aesop’s Fables, part 9, sentence 124
He let the Horse make free with his oats, gave the Ox an abundance of hay, and fed the Dog with meat from his own table.
Who acts: man, Horse · What happens: let, make, give, feed · To what, where: Ox, Dog, own table
This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Aesop’s Fables, part 9. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, Horse), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 let | nsubj |
| 2 | let | let | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 Horse | det |
| 4 | Horse | horse | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 make | nsubj |
| 5 | make | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 let | ccomp |
| 6 | free | free | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 make | xcomp |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 9 oats | case |
| 8 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 oats | nmod:poss |
| 9 | oats | oat | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 free | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 gave | punct |
| 11 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 let | conj |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 Ox | det |
| 13 | Ox | ox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 gave | obj |
| 14 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 abundance | det |
| 15 | abundance | abundance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 gave | obj |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 hay | case |
| 17 | hay | hay | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 abundance | nmod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 fed | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 fed | cc |
| 20 | fed | feed | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 let | conj |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 Dog | det |
| 22 | Dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 fed | obj |
| 23 | with | with | ADP | _ | 24 meat | case |
| 24 | meat | meat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 fed | obl |
| 25 | from | from | ADP | _ | 28 table | case |
| 26 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 table | nmod:poss |
| 27 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 table | amod |
| 28 | table | table | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 fed | obl |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 let | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | let | past | man | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | make | present | the Horse | free property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | give | past | man not said here | the Ox | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent ox=Recipient abundance=Theme | ||||
| 4 | feed | past | man not said here | the Dog | man's own table | with meat | vn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dog=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg21/11/124/