Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Aesop’s Fables, part 9, sentence 39
He tried everything he could think of to reach the water, but all his efforts were in vain.
Who acts: Fox, efforts · What happens: try, think, reach, be · To what, where: everything, water · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Aesop’s Fables, part 9. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Fox, efforts), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 tried | nsubj |
| 2 | tried | try | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | everything | everything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 2 tried | obj |
| 4 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 think | nsubj |
| 5 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 think | aux |
| 6 | think | think | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 everything | acl:relcl |
| 7 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 9 reach | mark |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 reach | mark |
| 9 | reach | reach | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 think | ccomp |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 water | det |
| 11 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 reach | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 vain | punct |
| 13 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 19 vain | cc |
| 14 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 16 efforts | det:predet |
| 15 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 efforts | nmod:poss |
| 16 | efforts | effort | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 vain | nsubj |
| 17 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 vain | cop |
| 18 | in | in | ADP | _ | 19 vain | case |
| 19 | vain | vain | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 tried | parataxis |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 tried | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | try | past | Fox | everything | vn try-61.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent everything=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | think speech: other | could | Fox | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 3 | reach | to-infinitive | the water | vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent water=Theme | |||||
| 4 | is | past | Fox's efforts | vain property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg21/11/39/