Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Aesop’s Fables, part 9, sentence 6
The Wild Sow, whom you see daily digging up the earth, wishes to uproot the oak, so she may on its fall seize our families as food for her young.”
Who acts: you, Wild Sow · What happens: see, dig up, wish, uproot, seize · To what, where: Wild Sow, earth, oak, families, fall
This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Aesop’s Fables, part 9. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, Wild Sow), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Sow | det |
| 2 | Wild | Wild | PROPN | _ | 3 Sow | flat |
| 3 | Sow | Sow | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 wishes | nsubj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 see | punct |
| 5 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 7 see | obj |
| 6 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 7 see | nsubj |
| 7 | see | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 Sow | acl:relcl |
| 8 | daily | daily | ADV | _ | 7 see | advmod |
| 9 | digging | dig | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 7 see | xcomp |
| 10 | up | up | ADP | _ | 9 digging | compound:prt |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 earth | det |
| 12 | earth | earth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 digging | obj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 Sow | punct |
| 14 | wishes | wish | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 uproot | mark |
| 16 | uproot | uproot | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 wishes | xcomp |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 oak | det |
| 18 | oak | oak | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 uproot | obj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 seize | punct |
| 20 | so | so | ADV | _ | 22 may | advmod |
| 21 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 may | nsubj |
| 22 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 26 seize | aux |
| 23 | on | on | ADP | _ | 25 fall | case |
| 24 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 fall | nmod:poss |
| 25 | fall | fall | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 seize | obl |
| 26 | seize | seize | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 wishes | conj |
| 27 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 families | nmod:poss |
| 28 | families | family | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 seize | obj |
| 29 | as | as | ADP | _ | 30 food | case |
| 30 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 seize | obl |
| 31 | for | for | ADP | _ | 33 young | case |
| 32 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 33 young | nmod:poss |
| 33 | young | young | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 seize | obl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 wishes | punct |
| 35 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 14 wishes | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | present | you | the Wild Sow | daily property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | dig up | gerund | the Wild Sow not said here | the earth | vn poke-19-1-1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent earth=Theme | ||||
| 3 | wish | present | the Wild Sow | vn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 4 | uproot not said to happen | to-infinitive | the Wild Sow not said here | the oak | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent oak=Theme | ||||
| 5 | seize | may | the Wild Sow not said here | our families | oak's fall | as food; for Sow's young | vn steal-10.5 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent family=Theme for young=Beneficiary |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg21/11/6/