Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Aesop’s Fables, part 9, sentence 9
When night came she went forth with silent foot and obtained food for herself and her kittens, but feigning to be afraid, she kept a lookout all through the day.
Who acts: night, Sow · What happens: come, go, obtain, feign, be, keep · To what, where: food, lookout
This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Aesop’s Fables, part 9. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (night, Sow), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 3 came | advmod |
| 2 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 came | nsubj |
| 3 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 kept | advcl |
| 4 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 went | nsubj |
| 5 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 came | conj |
| 6 | forth | forth | ADV | _ | 5 went | advmod |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 9 foot | case |
| 8 | silent | silent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 foot | amod |
| 9 | foot | foot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 went | obl |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 obtained | cc |
| 11 | obtained | obtain | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 went | conj |
| 12 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 obtained | obj |
| 13 | for | for | ADP | _ | 14 herself | case |
| 14 | herself | herself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 11 obtained | obl |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 kittens | cc |
| 16 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 kittens | nmod:poss |
| 17 | kittens | kitten | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 herself | conj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 feigning | punct |
| 19 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 20 feigning | cc |
| 20 | feigning | feign | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 came | advcl |
| 21 | to | to | PART | _ | 23 afraid | mark |
| 22 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 23 afraid | cop |
| 23 | afraid | afraid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 feigning | advcl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 came | punct |
| 25 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 kept | nsubj |
| 26 | kept | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 27 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 lookout | det |
| 28 | lookout | lookout | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 kept | obj |
| 29 | all | all | ADV | _ | 32 day | advmod |
| 30 | through | through | ADP | _ | 32 day | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 day | det |
| 32 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 kept | obl:unmarked |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 26 kept | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | night | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | go | past | Sow | with silent foot; forth property | vn help-72.1-2 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent with foot=Beneficiary | ||||
| 3 | obtain | past | Sow not said here | food | for Sow | vn obtain-13.5.2-1 «NP V NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent food=Theme for herself=Asset | |||
| 4 | feign | gerund | night not said here | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | is | to-infinitive | night not said here | afraid property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | keep | past | Sow | a lookout | day | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lookout=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg21/11/9/