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Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Aesop’s Fables, part 10, sentence 46

But when the Wolf, day after day, kept in the company of the sheep and did not make the slightest effort to seize them, the Shepherd began to look upon him as a guardian of his flock rather than as a plotter of evil against it; and when occasion called him one day into the city, he left the sheep entirely in his charge.

Who acts: Shepherd, occasion · What happens: keep, not make, seize, begin, look, call · To what, where: Wolf, company, slightest effort, Shepherd, city, sheep · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Aesop’s Fables, part 10. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Shepherd, occasion), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

ccmarkdetnsubj:passpunctapposcasenmodpunctcasedetoblcasedetnmodccauxadvmodconjdetamodobjmarkaclobjpunctdetnsubjconjmarkxcompcaseoblcasedetoblcasenmod:possnmodccfixedfixeddetconjcasenmodcasenmodpunctccadvmodnsubjadvclobjnummodobl:unmarkedcasedetoblpunctnsubjparataxisdetobjadvmodcasenmod:possoblpunctrootButCCONJwhenSCONJtheDETWolfPROPN,PUNCTdayNOUNafterADPdayNOUN,PUNCTkeptVERBinADPtheDETcompanyNOUNofADPtheDETsheepNOUNandCCONJdidAUXnotPARTmakeVERBtheDETslightestADJeffortNOUNtoPARTseizeVERBthemPRON,PUNCTtheDETShepherdNOUNbeganVERBtoPARTlookVERBuponADPhimPRONasADPaDETguardianNOUNofADPhisPRONflockNOUNratherADVthanADPasADPaDETplotterNOUNofADPevilNOUNagainstADPitPRON;PUNCTandCCONJwhenADVoccasionNOUNcalledVERBhimPRONoneNUMdayNOUNintoADPtheDETcityNOUN,PUNCThePRONleftVERBtheDETsheepNOUNentirelyADVinADPhisPRONchargeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_10 keptcc
2whenwhenSCONJ_10 keptmark
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 Wolfdet
4WolfWolfPROPNNumber=Sing10 keptnsubj:pass
5,,PUNCT_6 daypunct
6daydayNOUNNumber=Sing4 Wolfappos
7afterafterADP_8 daycase
8daydayNOUNNumber=Sing6 daynmod
9,,PUNCT_10 keptpunct
10keptkeepVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
11ininADP_13 companycase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 companydet
13companycompanyNOUNNumber=Sing10 keptobl
14ofofADP_16 sheepcase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 sheepdet
16sheepsheepNOUNNumber=Plur13 companynmod
17andandCCONJ_20 makecc
18diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 makeaux
19notnotPARTPolarity=Neg20 makeadvmod
20makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf10 keptconj
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 effortdet
22slightestslightADJDegree=Sup23 effortamod
23efforteffortNOUNNumber=Sing20 makeobj
24totoPART_25 seizemark
25seizeseizeVERBVerbForm=Inf23 effortacl
26themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs25 seizeobj
27,,PUNCT_30 beganpunct
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 Shepherddet
29ShepherdshepherdNOUNNumber=Sing30 begannsubj
30beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 makeconj
31totoPART_32 lookmark
32looklookVERBVerbForm=Inf30 beganxcomp
33uponuponADP_34 himcase
34himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs32 lookobl
35asasADP_37 guardiancase
36aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art37 guardiandet
37guardianguardianNOUNNumber=Sing32 lookobl
38ofofADP_40 flockcase
39hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs40 flocknmod:poss
40flockflockNOUNNumber=Sing37 guardiannmod
41ratherratherADVExtPos=CCONJ45 plottercc
42thanthanADP_41 ratherfixed
43asasADP_41 ratherfixed
44aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art45 plotterdet
45plotterplotterNOUNNumber=Sing40 flockconj
46ofofADP_47 evilcase
47evilevilNOUNNumber=Sing45 plotternmod
48againstagainstADP_49 itcase
49ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs47 evilnmod
50;;PUNCT_63 leftpunct
51andandCCONJ_63 leftcc
52whenwhenADVPronType=Int54 calledadvmod
53occasionoccasionNOUNNumber=Sing54 callednsubj
54calledcallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin63 leftadvcl
55himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs54 calledobj
56oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card57 daynummod
57daydayNOUNNumber=Sing54 calledobl:unmarked
58intointoADP_60 citycase
59thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art60 citydet
60citycityNOUNNumber=Sing54 calledobl
61,,PUNCT_54 calledpunct
62hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs63 leftnsubj
63leftleaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 keptparataxis
64thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art65 sheepdet
65sheepsheepNOUNNumber=Plur63 leftobj
66entirelyentirelyADV_63 leftadvmod
67ininADP_69 chargecase
68hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs69 chargenmod:poss
69chargechargeNOUNNumber=Sing63 leftobl
70..PUNCT_10 keptpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keepparticiple · passivethe Wolfthe company of the sheepvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: subject=Theme in company=Location
2not makepast · do-supportthe slightest effortvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset effort=Product
3seizeto-infinitiveWolfvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme
4beginpastthe Shepherdvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
5lookto-infinitivethe Shepherd not said hereupon Shepherd; as a guardian of Shepherd's flock rather a plotter of evil against flockvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent upon he=Theme
6callpastoccasionShepherdthe citydayvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Topic into city=Recipient
7leavepastShepherdthe sheepShepherd's chargeentirely propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent sheep=Theme in charge=Location
8chargeShepherdnom charge «act transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg21/12/46/