Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Aesop’s Fables, part 10, sentence 47
The Wolf, now that he had the opportunity, fell upon the sheep, and destroyed the greater part of the flock.
Who acts: Wolf · What happens: have, fall, destroy · To what, where: opportunity, greater part
This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Aesop’s Fables, part 10. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Wolf), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Wolf | det |
| 2 | Wolf | Wolf | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 had | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Wolf | punct |
| 4 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 7 had | advmod |
| 5 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 7 had | mark |
| 6 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 had | nsubj |
| 7 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 opportunity | det |
| 9 | opportunity | opportunity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 had | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 fell | punct |
| 11 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 had | parataxis |
| 12 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 14 sheep | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 sheep | det |
| 14 | sheep | sheep | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 fell | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 destroyed | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 destroyed | cc |
| 17 | destroyed | destroy | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 fell | conj |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 part | det |
| 19 | greater | great | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 20 part | amod |
| 20 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 destroyed | obj |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 flock | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 flock | det |
| 23 | flock | flock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 part | nmod |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | the Wolf | the opportunity | now | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent opportunity=Patient | |||
| 2 | fall | past | upon the sheep | vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme upon sheep=Location | |||||
| 3 | destroy | past | the greater part of the flock | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent part=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg21/12/47/