Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Aesop’s Fables, part 10, sentence 65
“There is no occasion to move yet, my son,” she replied; “the man who only sends to his friends to help him with his harvest is not really in earnest.”
Who acts: occasion, man · What happens: move, be, reply, send, help, not be · To what, where: son, friends, brood · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Aesop’s Fables, part 10. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (occasion, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 is | punct |
| 2 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 3 is | expl |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 son | cop |
| 4 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 5 occasion | det |
| 5 | occasion | occasion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 is | nsubj |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 move | mark |
| 7 | move | move | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 occasion | acl |
| 8 | yet | yet | ADV | _ | 7 move | advmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 is | punct |
| 10 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 son | nmod:poss |
| 11 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 replied | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 son | punct |
| 13 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 11 son | punct |
| 14 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 replied | nsubj |
| 15 | replied | reply | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 36 earnest | punct |
| 17 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 36 earnest | punct |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 man | det |
| 19 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 earnest | nsubj |
| 20 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 22 sends | nsubj |
| 21 | only | only | ADV | _ | 22 sends | advmod |
| 22 | sends | send | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 man | acl:relcl |
| 23 | to | to | ADP | _ | 25 friends | case |
| 24 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 friends | nmod:poss |
| 25 | friends | friend | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 sends | obl |
| 26 | to | to | PART | _ | 27 help | mark |
| 27 | help | help | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 sends | advcl |
| 28 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 help | obj |
| 29 | with | with | ADP | _ | 31 harvest | case |
| 30 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 31 harvest | nmod:poss |
| 31 | harvest | harvest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 help | obl |
| 32 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 36 earnest | cop |
| 33 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 36 earnest | advmod |
| 34 | really | really | ADV | _ | 36 earnest | advmod |
| 35 | in | in | ADP | _ | 36 earnest | case |
| 36 | earnest | earn | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 15 replied | advcl |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 15 replied | punct |
| 38 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 15 replied | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | move in a quote | to-infinitive | yet | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | is a in a quote | present | my son | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | reply speech: assert | past | occasion | vn respond-113 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | send in a quote | present | the man | brood's friends | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent to friend=Destination | ||||
| 5 | help in a quote | to-infinitive | the man not said here | brood | with brood's harvest | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent he=Beneficiary with harvest=Theme | |||
| 6 | not is in a quote | present | the man | earn property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg21/12/65/