Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Aesop’s Fables, part 11, sentence 102
The North Wind first tried his power and blew with all his might, but the keener his blasts, the closer the Traveler wrapped his cloak around him, until at last, resigning all hope of victory, the Wind called upon the Sun to see what he could do.
Who acts: North Wind, Traveler, space, victory · What happens: try, blow, wrap, resign, call, see · To what, where: power, cloak, hope, Wind · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Aesop’s Fables, part 11. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (North Wind, Traveler, space, victory), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Wind | det |
| 2 | North | North | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 Wind | compound |
| 3 | Wind | Wind | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 tried | nsubj |
| 4 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 5 tried | advmod |
| 5 | tried | try | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 power | nmod:poss |
| 7 | power | power | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 tried | obj |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 blew | cc |
| 9 | blew | blow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 tried | conj |
| 10 | with | with | SCONJ | _ | 13 might | mark |
| 11 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 13 might | det:predet |
| 12 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 might | nmod:poss |
| 13 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 blew | advcl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 keener | punct |
| 15 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 17 keener | cc |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 keener | det |
| 17 | keener | keen | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 25 wrapped | advmod |
| 18 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 blasts | nmod:poss |
| 19 | blasts | blast | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 keener | nsubj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 wrapped | punct |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 closer | det |
| 22 | closer | close | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 25 wrapped | advmod |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 Traveler | det |
| 24 | Traveler | Traveler | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 wrapped | nsubj |
| 25 | wrapped | wrap | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 tried | conj |
| 26 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 cloak | nmod:poss |
| 27 | cloak | cloak | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 wrapped | obj |
| 28 | around | around | ADP | _ | 29 him | case |
| 29 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 wrapped | obl |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 last | punct |
| 31 | until | until | ADP | _ | 33 last | case |
| 32 | at | at | ADP | _ | 33 last | case |
| 33 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 wrapped | conj |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 resigning | punct |
| 35 | resigning | resign | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 33 last | advcl |
| 36 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 37 hope | det |
| 37 | hope | hope | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 resigning | obj |
| 38 | of | of | ADP | _ | 39 victory | case |
| 39 | victory | victory | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 hope | nmod |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 Wind | punct |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 42 Wind | det |
| 42 | Wind | wind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 hope | conj |
| 43 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 42 Wind | acl |
| 44 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 46 Sun | case |
| 45 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 46 Sun | det |
| 46 | Sun | Sun | PROPN | Number=Sing | 43 called | obl |
| 47 | to | to | PART | _ | 48 see | mark |
| 48 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 35 resigning | advcl |
| 49 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 52 do | obj |
| 50 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 52 do | nsubj |
| 51 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 52 do | aux |
| 52 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 48 see | ccomp |
| 53 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 tried | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | try | past | the North Wind | space's power | first property | vn try-61.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent power=Eventuality | |||
| 2 | blow | past | the North Wind not said here | vn split-23.2 «NP V apart»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 3 | wrap | past | the Traveler | space's cloak | around space | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent cloak=Theme around he=Destination | |||
| 4 | resign | gerund | the Traveler not said here | all hope of victory and the Wind | vn contribute-13.2 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent hope=Theme | ||||
| 5 | call | participle | the Wind not said here | upon the Sun | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 6 | see | to-infinitive | the Traveler not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 7 | do | could | space | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality | |||||
| 8 | blast | space | nom blast «act transitive»: poss=agent | ||||||
| 9 | hope | victory | nom hope «feeling intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg21/13/102/