Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Aesop’s Fables, part 11, sentence 26
At last the Country Mouse, almost famished, said to his friend: “Although you have prepared for me so dainty a feast, I must leave you to enjoy it by yourself.
Who acts: friend, I · What happens: famish, say, prepare, leave, enjoy · To what, where: friend, dainty, feast · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Aesop’s Fables, part 11. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (friend, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 5 Mouse | case |
| 2 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 Mouse | amod |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 Mouse | det |
| 4 | Country | Country | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 Mouse | compound |
| 5 | Mouse | Mouse | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 famished | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 Mouse | punct |
| 7 | almost | almost | ADV | _ | 8 famished | advmod |
| 8 | famished | famish | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 said | punct |
| 10 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 famished | conj |
| 11 | to | to | ADP | _ | 13 friend | case |
| 12 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 friend | nmod:poss |
| 13 | friend | friend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 said | obl |
| 14 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 29 leave | punct |
| 15 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 29 leave | punct |
| 16 | Although | although | SCONJ | _ | 19 prepared | mark |
| 17 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 19 prepared | nsubj |
| 18 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 prepared | aux |
| 19 | prepared | prepare | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 29 leave | advcl |
| 20 | for | for | ADP | _ | 21 me | case |
| 21 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 19 prepared | obl |
| 22 | so | so | ADV | _ | 23 dainty | advmod |
| 23 | dainty | dainty | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 prepared | obl |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 feast | det |
| 25 | feast | feast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 prepared | obj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 prepared | punct |
| 27 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 29 leave | nsubj |
| 28 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 29 leave | aux |
| 29 | leave | leave | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 famished | conj |
| 30 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 29 leave | obj |
| 31 | to | to | PART | _ | 32 enjoy | mark |
| 32 | enjoy | enjoy | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 29 leave | advcl |
| 33 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 enjoy | obj |
| 34 | by | by | ADP | _ | 35 yourself | case |
| 35 | yourself | yourself | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 32 enjoy | obl |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 famished | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | famish | past | at the last Country Mouse; almost property | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | luxury's friend | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to friend=Recipient | |||||
| 3 | prepare in a quote | present · perfect | luxury's friend = friend | dainty | for me | vn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent feast=Product for i=Beneficiary | |||
| 4 | leave in a quote | must | I | luxury's friend = friend | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme | ||||
| 5 | enjoy in a quote | to-infinitive | I not said here | feast | by luxury's friend = friend | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg21/13/26/