Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Aesop’s Fables, part 11, sentence 25
They had scarcely begun their repast again when someone else entered to take something out of a cupboard, whereupon the two Mice, more frightened than before, ran away and hid themselves.
Who acts: Mouse, someone · What happens: begin, enter, take, run away, hide · To what, where: repast, something, cupboard, Mouse
This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Aesop’s Fables, part 11. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Mouse, someone), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 begun | nsubj |
| 2 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 begun | aux |
| 3 | scarcely | scarcely | ADV | _ | 4 begun | advmod |
| 4 | begun | begin | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 repast | nmod:poss |
| 6 | repast | repast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 begun | obj |
| 7 | again | again | ADV | _ | 4 begun | advmod |
| 8 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 11 entered | advmod |
| 9 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 11 entered | nsubj |
| 10 | else | else | ADV | _ | 9 someone | advmod |
| 11 | entered | enter | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 ran | advcl |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 take | mark |
| 13 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 entered | xcomp |
| 14 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 13 take | obj |
| 15 | out | out | ADP | _ | 18 cupboard | case |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 cupboard | case |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 cupboard | det |
| 18 | cupboard | cupboard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 take | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 frightened | punct |
| 20 | whereupon | whereupon | ADV | PronType=Int | 26 frightened | advmod |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 Mice | det |
| 22 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 23 Mice | nummod |
| 23 | Mice | mouse | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 frightened | nsubj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 frightened | punct |
| 25 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 26 frightened | advmod |
| 26 | frightened | frightened | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 cupboard | acl:relcl |
| 27 | than | than | ADP | _ | 28 before | case |
| 28 | before | before | ADV | _ | 26 frightened | obl |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 ran | punct |
| 30 | ran | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 begun | parataxis |
| 31 | away | away | ADV | _ | 30 ran | advmod |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 hid | cc |
| 33 | hid | hide | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 ran | conj |
| 34 | themselves | themselves | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 33 hid | obj |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 begun | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | begin | past · perfect | Mouse | Mouse's repast | again | scarcely property | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent repast=Eventuality | ||
| 2 | enter | past | someone | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | take | to-infinitive | someone not said here | something | a cupboard | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent something=Theme out cupboard=Initial_Location | |||
| 4 | run away | past | away property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | hide | past | Mouse | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent themselves=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg21/13/25/