Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Aesop’s Fables, part 12, sentence 97
But entering a wood he became entangled by his horns, and the Lion quickly came up to him and caught him.
Who acts: Stag, Lion · What happens: enter, become, entangle, come up, catch · To what, where: wood, Stag
This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Aesop’s Fables, part 12. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Stag, Lion), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 2 entering | cc |
| 2 | entering | enter | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 wood | det |
| 4 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 entering | obj |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 became | nsubj |
| 6 | became | become | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 wood | acl:relcl |
| 7 | entangled | entangle | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 became | xcomp |
| 8 | by | by | ADP | _ | 10 horns | case |
| 9 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 horns | nmod:poss |
| 10 | horns | horn | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 entangled | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 came | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 came | cc |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 Lion | det |
| 14 | Lion | Lion | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 came | nsubj |
| 15 | quickly | quickly | ADV | _ | 16 came | advmod |
| 16 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 entering | conj |
| 17 | up | up | ADV | _ | 16 came | advmod |
| 18 | to | to | ADP | _ | 19 him | case |
| 19 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 came | obl |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 caught | cc |
| 21 | caught | catch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 came | conj |
| 22 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 caught | obj |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 entering | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | enter | gerund | a wood | vn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme wood=Destination | |||||
| 2 | become | past | Stag | a wood not said here | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | entangle | participle | Stag not said here | by Stag's horns | vn amalgamate-22.2-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 4 | come up | past | the Lion | Stag | quickly property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to he=Initial_Location | |||
| 5 | catch | past | the Lion not said here | Stag | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg21/14/97/