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Three hundred Aesop’s fables, Aesop’s Fables, part 13, sentence 97

The Bramble, interrupting him, said, “But you really must have been out of your senses to fasten yourself on me, who am myself always accustomed to fasten upon others.”

Who acts: Bramble, you · What happens: interrupt, say, be, fasten · To what, where: Fox, senses, yourself · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Aesop’s Fables, part 13. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Bramble, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjpunctaclobjpunctpunctpunctccnsubjadvmodauxauxcopcasecasenmod:possnmodmarkccompobjcaseoblpunctnsubjcopnsubjadvmodconjmarkxcompcaseoblpunctpunctrootTheDETBramblePROPN,PUNCTinterruptingVERBhimPRON,PUNCTsaidVERB,PUNCT“PUNCTButCCONJyouPRONreallyADVmustAUXhaveAUXbeenAUXoutADPofADPyourPRONsensesNOUNtoPARTfastenVERByourselfPRONonADPmePRON,PUNCTwhoPRONamAUXmyselfPRONalwaysADVaccustomedVERBtoPARTfastenVERBuponADPothersNOUN.PUNCT”PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Brambledet
2BrambleBramblePROPNNumber=Sing7 saidnsubj
3,,PUNCT_4 interruptingpunct
4interruptinginterruptVERBVerbForm=Ger2 Brambleacl
5himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 interruptingobj
6,,PUNCT_2 Bramblepunct
7saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8,,PUNCT_21 fastenpunct
9“"PUNCT_21 fastenpunct
10ButbutCCONJ_21 fastencc
11youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs21 fastennsubj
12reallyreallyADV_19 sensesadvmod
13mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin19 sensesaux
14havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf19 sensesaux
15beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part19 sensescop
16outoutADP_19 sensescase
17ofofADP_19 sensescase
18youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs19 sensesnmod:poss
19sensessensNOUNNumber=Plur11 younmod
20totoPART_21 fastenmark
21fastenfastenVERBMood=Sub Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 saidccomp
22yourselfyourselfPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes21 fastenobj
23ononADP_24 mecase
24meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs21 fastenobl
25,,PUNCT_30 accustomedpunct
26whowhoPRONPronType=Rel30 accustomednsubj
27ambeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin30 accustomedcop
28myselfmyselfPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes30 accustomednsubj
29alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot30 accustomedadvmod
30accustomedaccustomVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin21 fastenconj
31totoPART_32 fastenmark
32fastenfastenVERBVerbForm=Inf30 accustomedxcomp
33uponuponADP_34 otherscase
34othersotherNOUNNumber=Plur32 fastenobl
35..PUNCT_21 fastenpunct
36”"PUNCT_21 fastenpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1interruptgerundthe Bramble not said hereFoxtree rules
2say speech: assertpastthe Bramblevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3is in a quotemust · perfectyour sensestree rules
4fasten in a quoteto-infinitiveyouyourselfon the Bramble = bramblevn tape-22.4 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent yourself=Patient on i=Co-Patient
5is in a quotepresentaccustom, always propertytree rules
6fasten in a quoteto-infinitiveupon othersvn shake-22.3-2-1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Three hundred Aesop’s fables» by Aesop, Project Gutenberg book 21 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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